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Fluorescent material for accumulation of light from LED lamps

26.02.2017

A fairly massive transition from fluorescent lamps to LED sources of radiation has revealed one interesting problem. Traditional fluorescent paints and materials with the property of accumulating light and glowing after that in the dark are not well combined with LED lighting. Luminescent materials widely used on the market usually store energy when exposed to ultraviolet radiation, which is not found in the spectrum of LED lamps. Meanwhile, the demand for luminescent materials is high in many areas. For example, with the help of "luminous" paints, evacuation routes from high-rise buildings are indicated, which is critical in case of accidents.

To solve the problem and create materials with an afterglow effect in combination with LED lighting, the National Institute of Japan AIST and Tateyama Kagaku Industry undertook. The partners managed to create a material with the desired properties and a technology for applying it to a plastic (PET) substrate. This is an organometallic mixture, the composition of which is kept secret. Some rare earth material is used as the metal.

The obtained samples in combination with LED illumination (wavelength 460 nm) in the first 10 minutes are characterized by a luminescence at the level of 602 mcd/m2, which is three times more intense than in the case of commercially available luminescent materials. After four hours, the luminosity of the new material drops to 10 mcd/m2. Note that conventional materials reduce the intensity of the glow to this level already two hours after the cessation of illumination.

In the future, the developers intend to obtain a material with better properties. This can be achieved by choosing the type of activating rare earth additive and its amount. We add that the material is applied to the plastic substrate by the photoreaction method, and not in the form of mixtures with a hardener, as it is now. This provides high resistance to external adverse weather factors, including moisture ingress and high heat.

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Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

The existence of an entropy rule for quantum entanglement has been proven 09.05.2024

Quantum mechanics continues to amaze us with its mysterious phenomena and unexpected discoveries. Recently, Bartosz Regula from the RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing and Ludovico Lamy from the University of Amsterdam presented a new discovery that concerns quantum entanglement and its relation to entropy. Quantum entanglement plays an important role in modern quantum information science and technology. However, the complexity of its structure makes understanding and managing it challenging. Regulus and Lamy's discovery shows that quantum entanglement follows an entropy rule similar to that for classical systems. This discovery opens new perspectives in the field of quantum information science and technology, deepening our understanding of quantum entanglement and its connection to thermodynamics. The results of the study indicate the possibility of reversibility of entanglement transformations, which could greatly simplify their use in various quantum technologies. Opening a new rule ... >>

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Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

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New method for creating powerful batteries 08.05.2024

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Alcohol content of warm beer 07.05.2024

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Random news from the Archive

Non-contact emotion recognition system 01.02.2018

Panasonic has introduced a "smart system" capable of remotely recognizing the emotional state of people.

A mechanically simple solution - two types of video cameras and an image processing system from Panasonic - allows you to achieve interesting results. "Looking" at a person, the device quite accurately assesses his emotional and partly physical state. For example, he understands that the subject is angry and has already turned red with anger. Or, on the contrary, in a strong disorder and therefore feels chills.

The cameras non-contactly record several basic indicators: pulse, blink rate and speed, the position of the eyebrows and mouth, and the temperature of the human body. After analyzing the results, the system determines the strength (from mild boredom to extreme excitement) and the modality of emotions experienced by a person. The latter indicator covers the full range of "feelings" - from complete dissatisfaction with oneself to extreme complacency, and all states in between: fear, anxiety, discontent, irritation, anger, deep unhappiness, discomfort, sadness, depression, boredom, drowsiness, fatigue, relaxation, peace and lightness, contentment, happiness, joy, delight, euphoria, etc.

It also takes into account how a person perceives external conditions - whether it is cold or hot. Whether he wants to sleep - drowsiness is assessed on a five-point scale. Measurements are taken at intervals of 15 minutes, which allows you to predict the dynamics of the state.

According to the developers, the solution will be an excellent addition to a smart home. By connecting it, for example, to lighting and air conditioning systems, it will be possible to correct a person's condition - if necessary, turn on air conditioning, soothing music, etc.

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