Woolly foxglove. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

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Woolly foxglove. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

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Content

Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Woolly foxglove, Digitalis lanata. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

foxglove woolly

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Foxglove (Digitalis)

Family: Solanaceae (Plantaginaceae)

Origin: Europe and western Asia

Area: Woolly foxglove is found in mountain forests and grasslands in Europe, western Asia and North Africa.

Chemical composition: The main active substances of the plant are glycosides such as digitoxin, digoxin and lanatoxin.

Economic value: Digitalis woolly is used medicinally to treat heart conditions such as arrhythmia and heart failure. However, the plant can be poisonous if consumed in large doses. Digitalis is also grown as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.

Legends, myths, symbolism: In ancient Greek mythology, foxglove was associated with the goddess of love, Aphrodite. According to legend, when Aphrodite wept for her dead lover Adonis, her tears turned into snow-white flowers with a red heart - digitalis. In ancient Roman mythology, the flower was dedicated to the goddess Venus, also symbolized love, beauty and sensuality. In the symbolism of flowers, the foxglove is also associated with the care of a loved one and affection for him.

Woolly foxglove, Digitalis lanata. Description, illustrations of the plant

Woolly foxglove, Digitalis lanata Ehrh. Botanical description, habitat and habitats, chemical composition, use in medicine and industry

foxglove woolly

Perennial herbaceous plant 30-80 cm high, of the family Scrofulariaceae. The leaves are oblong-ovate, 6-12 long, 1,5-3,5 cm wide.

Stem leaves are lanceolate and smaller. The inflorescence is a dense pyramidal raceme, densely pubescent with hairs.

The flowers are brown-yellow with a spherical swollen corolla, 20-30 mm long. The fruit is a cone-shaped blunt box 8-12 mm long. Seeds are tetrahedral prismatic, 1,1-1,3 long, 0,6 mm wide.

Flowering and fruiting in July-August.

Range and habitats. Eastern Europe: Moldova, Ukraine (west); Asia: Türkiye.

It grows in bushes, in forests and meadows, on limestone and clay slopes of mountains and hills.

Chemical composition. The leaves of woolly foxglove contain cardiotonic glycosides (cardenolides), of which the main ones are digilanides (lanatosides) A, B, C. During enzymatic hydrolysis, secondary glycosides are formed: acetyldigitoxin, digitoxin, acetylgitoxin, gitoxin, acetyldigoxin, digoxin.

Application in medicine. Of all the individual glycosides, celanides (lanatoside C) and digoxin have been used in medicine.

Woolly foxglove preparations are used for decompensated heart defects, heart failure associated with hypertension and nephritis, myocarditis and myodegeneration, cor pulmonale, in the preparation of patients with heart disease for operations and childbirth. Intravenous (drip or jet) digoxin is administered at 1-1,5 ml of a 0,025% solution to stop paroxysmal tachycardia and atrial tachyarrhythmia.

Digoxin is also used in the form of intravenous drip infusions in combination with potassium preparations, panangin and β-blockers for the relief of paroxysmal tachycardia.

Authors: Turova A.D., Sapozhnikova E.N.

Woolly foxglove, Digitalis lanata. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

Infusion for the treatment of heart disease: Pour 1 teaspoon of dried woolly foxglove leaves with 1 cup of boiling water and let it brew for 30 minutes. Strain the infusion and take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day. This infusion will help improve heart function, lower blood pressure and reduce swelling.
Compress for the treatment of rheumatism: prepare an infusion of woolly foxglove, pour 1 tablespoon of dried woolly foxglove leaves with 1 cup of boiling water and let it brew for 30 minutes. Soak a gauze or bandage in the resulting infusion and apply to the sore spot. This compress will help reduce inflammation, improve blood circulation and reduce pain.
Infusion for the treatment of diabetes: Pour 1 teaspoon of dried woolly foxglove leaves with 1 cup of boiling water and let it brew for 30 minutes. Strain the infusion and take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day. This infusion will help lower your blood sugar levels.
Infusion for the treatment of respiratory diseases: Pour 1 teaspoon of dried woolly foxglove leaves with 1 cup of boiling water and let it brew for 30 minutes. Strain the infusion and take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day. This infusion will help reduce coughing, reduce inflammation, and make breathing easier for bronchitis, asthma, and other respiratory ailments.
Infusion for the treatment of thyroid diseases: Pour 1 teaspoon of dried woolly foxglove leaves with 1 cup of boiling water and let it brew for 30 minutes. Strain the infusion and take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day. This infusion will help improve thyroid function and reduce the level of hormones in the blood.

Cosmetology:

Woolly foxglove (Digitalis lanata) contains toxic substances, so it is not recommended to use it in cosmetology. External use of woolly foxglove can cause skin irritation and also lead to an allergic reaction.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

Woolly foxglove, Digitalis lanata. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Woolly foxglove (Digitalis lanata) is a perennial plant of the Ranunculaceae family, which is used in medicine due to its content of medicinal glycosides, including digitoxin.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing woolly foxglove:

Cultivation:

Woolly foxglove prefers to grow in sunny areas with well-drained, nutrient-rich soils.
It is best to plant the plant in the garden in spring or autumn, in deep soil (up to 30 cm), at a distance of about 30 cm from each other.
The plant needs moderate watering and regular removal of weeds and drying leaves.
It is important to know that all parts of woolly foxglove - roots, leaves, stems and flowers - are poisonous, so it is recommended to use gloves when working with the plant.

Preparation and storage:

Foxglove flowers and leaves are harvested during flowering, usually in June-July.
To preserve the maximum amount of nutrients, it is recommended to collect flowers and leaves in dry weather, after the dew has evaporated, but before the bright sun appears.
It is necessary to dry the collected plant quickly, in a place well ventilated and protected from sunlight.
You can store dry leaves and flowers in glass jars or paper bags in a cool and dry place, protected from light.

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