Verbena officinalis. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

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Verbena officinalis. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Content

Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Verbena officinalis, Verbena officinalis. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

verbena officinalis

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Verbena

Family: Verbena (Verbenaceae)

Origin: Europe, Asia, Africa

Area: Distributed in temperate and subtropical regions of Europe, Asia and Africa, as well as in North and South America.

Chemical composition: Verbena officinalis contains essential oils, bitter glycosides, flavonoids, tannins, saponins and other biologically active substances.

Economic value: Verbena officinalis has many medicinal properties and is used in traditional medicine to treat various diseases such as colds, bronchitis, coughs, insomnia, neurosis, liver and stomach diseases. It is also used as a sedative and anti-spasmodic, and as an appetite and gastric aid. In cooking, verbena officinalis is used as a flavoring agent for the preparation of various dishes and drinks.

Legends, myths, symbolism: In ancient Greek mythology, verbena was associated with the goddess of magic and sorcery - Hekate. According to legend, Hekate gave vervain its magical properties and it became a symbol of magic and protection. In Christian tradition, vervain has been associated with the story of Christ passing by vervain on his way to the crucifixion. According to legend, Christ stopped to drink water from a spring that was surrounded by vervain. Verbena has become a symbol of comfort and hope in sickness and suffering. In folk medicine, verbena has been used to treat many ailments such as headaches, insomnia, flu, coughs, asthma, and depression. It has also been used as a sedative to relieve stress and anxiety. In medieval Europe, verbena was associated with magic and sorcery. It was used in amulets and spells to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck.

Verbena officinalis, Verbena officinalis. Description, illustrations of the plant

Verbena. Legends, myths, history

verbena officinalis

The ancient Greeks and Romans especially revered verbena. They called it the "tear of Isis", the "vein of Venus" and the "blood of Mercury".

In ancient Greece, a wreath of vervain was a symbol of a happy marriage. It was also believed that verbena could make any person a witty and cheerful conversationalist.

It is no coincidence that the ambassadors who went to the camp of the enemy for negotiations carried branches of vervain in their hands, and during a diplomatic conversation they held a flower in their hands. If the ambassadors threw away vervain, this meant that a peaceful resolution of the conflict could not be achieved.

Among the Celtic peoples, verbena was used in love magic. The early Christians called vervain "cross grass".

According to Christian legend, this plant was first found on Golgotha at the foot of the cross on which the Savior was crucified. They revered vervain so much that they never tore it without crossing themselves.

Author: Martyanova L.M.

Verbena officinalis, Verbena officinalis L. Botanical description, distribution, chemical composition, features of use

verbena officinalis

Verbena family - Verbenaceae.

Perennial. Stem branched, 30-70 cm long, covered with adpressed hairs along the edges. Leaves ovate or oblong, sessile, pinnately incised, medium three-incised, coarsely toothed with obtuse teeth.

The flowers are numerous, in apical axillary spikes collected in a large panicle. Bracts acute, shorter than calyx, calyx covered with sparse hairs, corolla light purple, almost 2 times as long as calyx. The fruit is a nutlet, oblong-linear, shiny, brown.

Blooms in July - August. The fruits ripen in August - September.

verbena officinalis

Verbena officinalis is native to Europe. As an imported plant, the plant is found in the temperate and tropical climates of Asia and Africa, Australia, North and Central America.

The roots contain an essential oil that has a fragrant odor.

It is used for the preparation of marinades and pickles.

The aerial part of the plant during the flowering period is used as a surrogate for tea, which has a mild choleretic effect.

Authors: Dudchenko L.G., Kozyakov A.S., Krivenko V.V.

Verbena officinalis, Verbena officinalis. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

Treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract: verbena can help to cope with dyspepsia, colitis, constipation and other diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. To do this, prepare a tincture of dry leaves and flowers of verbena and take it inside before meals.
Treatment of nervous disorders: verbena can help improve mood, cope with stress and nervous disorders such as insomnia. To do this, prepare a tincture of verbena and take it inside before going to bed.
Treatment of respiratory diseases: verbena can help with coughs, bronchitis, and other respiratory problems. To do this, prepare a tincture of verbena and take it inside.
Treatment of skin diseases: verbena can help reduce inflammation and heal wounds and sores on the skin. To do this, use a decoction of verbena to wash the affected areas of the skin.
Treatment of diseases of the urinary tract: verbena can help to cope with cystitis and pyelonephritis. To do this, prepare a tincture of verbena and take it inside.

Cosmetology:

Face tonic: mix 2 tablespoons of fresh verbena juice and 1 tablespoon of honey. Apply to face with a cotton swab and leave on for 15-20 minutes. Then wash off with warm water.
Mask for the face: mix 2 tablespoons fresh verbena juice, 1 tablespoon honey and 1 tablespoon olive oil. Apply to face and leave on for 15-20 minutes. Then wash off with warm water.
Cleansing scrub: mix 1 tablespoon fresh verbena juice, 1 tablespoon oatmeal and some water. Massage the skin in circular motions for 2-3 minutes, then rinse with warm water.
Hand cream: mix 2 tbsp vervain oil, 1 tbsp honey and 1 tbsp whey. Apply to hands and massage until completely absorbed.
Verbena bath: Add 5-6 drops of verbena essential oil to hot bath water. Take a bath for 15-20 minutes for relaxation and skin care.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

Verbena officinalis, Verbena officinalis. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Verbena medicinal (Verbena officinalis) is a herbaceous plant from the Verbena family (Verbenaceae). Its leaves and flowers have long been used in folk medicine for their medicinal properties.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing verbena officinalis:

Cultivation:

Verbena officinalis prefers a sunny or semi-shady place with well-drained soil.
It is best to sow vervain in spring or autumn, or propagate from cuttings.
The plant can reach up to 60 cm in height and has a fairly spreading crown, so when planting, a distance of about 30 cm should be left between plants.

Workpiece:

Verbena leaves and flowers are harvested during the flowering period in July - August.
It is best to dry verbena in a ventilated place, avoiding direct sunlight.
Store dried leaves and flowers in airtight glass or plastic containers in a cool place.

Application:

Vervain officinalis is used as a tonic for nervous disorders, to strengthen the immune system and for mild infections.
It is also a good anti-inflammatory and antiseptic.
Verbena is often used as a sedative, for sleep disorders, and for headaches.

It is important to remember that when using verbena officinalis for medical purposes, you must follow the dosage and consult your doctor.

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