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Buten tuberous (chervil root). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

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Content

  1. Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
  2. Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
  3. Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
  4. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
  5. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Buten tuberous (chervil root), Chaerophyllum bulbosum. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Buten tuberous (chervil root) Buten tuberous (chervil root)

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: butomus

Family: Butomaceae (Butomaceae)

Origin: Eurasia, Africa, North America

Area: It grows in tropical and temperate zones of Eurasia and Africa, as well as in North America.

Chemical composition: The roots contain alkaloids (butomin, butominine, butominidin), bitter substances, tannins, saponins, starch, carotenoids and flavonoids.

Economic value: The plant is used as an ornamental crop and also as a medicine. Butene roots contain active substances that have choleretic, anti-inflammatory, diuretic and analgesic effects. The roots are also used to make dyes and flavorings.

Legends, myths, symbolism: One of the possible symbols associated with tuber butene is vitality and hardiness. Tuberous buten grows in difficult conditions and on incredibly poor soils, so it can serve as a symbol of survival and the ability to adapt to difficult conditions. This can be important for people who are facing difficulties or obstacles in life and need symbolic support and inspiration to overcome their difficulties.

 


 

Buten tuberous (chervil root), Chaerophyllum bulbosum. Description, illustrations of the plant

Buten tuberous (chervil root), Chaerophyllum bulbosum L. Botanical description, distribution, chemical composition, features of use

Buten tuberous (chervil root)

Celery family - Apiaceae.

Biennial or perennial, rarely annual. The stem is erect, 60-180 cm high, branched, hollow, at the base with a tuberous thickening of an ovoid shape, pubescent in the lower part, covered with purple spots, naked above, often swollen under the nodes.

Leaves broadly triangular; lower ones with long hairy petioles, thrice pinnately dissected, with oblong lanceolate lobes; upper leaflets almost sessile, with long sheaths. The inflorescence is a complex umbrella, the flowers are white. The fruits are linear-oblong.

Blooms in June - July. The fruits ripen in August.

Buten tuberous (chervil root)

Grows along roadsides, among bushes. Sometimes found as a weed.

It is found from Sweden and Finland in the north to Turkey and Iran in the south, from France in the west to the Urals in the east.

All parts of the plant contain the volatile alkaloid herophyllin; in the roots about 20% starch, essential oil.

The roots are eaten raw, boiled and roasted, they are fragrant and taste like roasted chestnuts.

In Romania and Moldova, soups and green borscht are prepared from young tender shoots and leaves. Buten tuberous is sometimes bred in vegetable gardens as a vegetable plant ("carvel turnip").

Authors: Dudchenko L.G., Kozyakov A.S., Krivenko V.V.

 


 

Buten is tuberous. Application in cooking

Buten tuberous (chervil root)

Buten tuberous is a herbaceous perennial from the umbrella family. The leaves are doubly-triyakorassechennye, the root is fusiform. Grows throughout Ukraine, in the steppe zone is less common. A common inhabitant of oak forests, shrubs, glades, trash bins, edges.

Butene root is fragrant, shaped like carrot, has the taste of roasted chestnuts.

In the Caucasus, butene roots are eaten raw, boiled, fried like potatoes. In Romania and Moldova, tender young shoots are considered good vegetables for soups and green borscht.

Author: Reva M.L.

 


 

Root chervil, Chaerophyllum bulbosum L. Classification, synonyms, botanical description, nutritional value, cultivation

Buten tuberous (chervil root)

Synonyms: Ch. rapaceum Alef., Ch. neglectum Zing., Ch. bulbosum v. typicum Lindem., Ch. bulbosum v. normale Kuntze Scandix bulbosa Roth., Myrrhis tuberosa Jundz., M. bulbosa Spreng, Polgidon bulbosum Rof., Chervil turnip, tuberous bud, bulbous chervil, bulbous bud.

Names: Arm. Shushanbanjar; German KerchelriiLe; Goal. knolkervel; dates kjorvel roe; Swede. hund-Sloka; English tuberous chervil, turnip rooted chervil; fr. cerefeuil tutereux; it. cerfoglio tuberoso; Spanish perifolio bulbosa; hung. baraboly; Slovenian kosarnik; Serb, pitoma zvolina, krosuljak poortni; Polish swierzab bulwiasty.

Perennial.

The stem is erect, branched, hollow inside, at the base with a tuberous thickening of an ovoid or spherical shape, sometimes somewhat similar to a cone; reaches the height of human growth. The leaves are broadly triangular in outline, the lower ones are on long petioles, and the upper ones are almost sessile.

Umbrellas with 8-20 bare rays, unequal in length, petals are white, glabrous or hairy on the outside along the midrib; fruits are linear-oblong, 4-6 mm long, 1,5-2 mm wide. Grows wild in Europe. Weight of 1000 seeds - 11 g.

Root crops reach 10 cm in length and 6 cm in width.

There are two forms of root chervil: common (or European) and Siberian.

In the first, the roots are grayish, in the second, brown-gray or brown-red. In addition, the Siberian form also has larger roots, but is inferior to the European one in taste, resembling an ordinary parsnip.

In terms of its nutritional qualities, chervil is superior to other root crops.

Chervil roots are eaten boiled or fried; like other root crops, they are added to various dishes.

Chervil is cultivated in two ways: an annual culture and a two-year one. With an annual culture, sowing is carried out from August to October. It is better to sow with freshly harvested seeds, otherwise seedlings do not appear for a long time, and the germination of seeds is quickly lost. There are cases when chervil seeds germinated for a whole year.

With an annual crop, the harvest of root crops will be the next year. In the second method, sowing is done either in autumn or early spring. In the latter case, stratified seeds are used for sowing, for which they are mixed with sand and kept in the cold in a moist state.

At all sowing dates, chervil seeds should be mixed with seeds of lighthouse crops (lettuce or radish), which quickly germinate and mark rows.

Sowing is most convenient to do in a band or row with a distance of 20 cm between lines and about 40 cm between tapes and rows (with a row method). Plants should be thinned by 2-3 cm.

The advantage of chervil is its undemanding to the soil, and the fact that it winters well right in the ground. This is sometimes used in seed production, but it is better to dig up root crops, select them and place them in storage, from where they can be planted in the field next spring.

The testes are placed at least 20-25 cm apart as they are large and we think that a square-nested planting is particularly suitable for them.

Similar to Ch. bulbosum, other species of this genus are also used: Ch. caucasicum (Fisch.) Schischk., Ch. Prescottii D. C The first one grows in the Caucasus and Iran. The second is widespread.

In the wild, it is found in the Arctic, Europe, Siberia, the Caucasus, and Central Asia. It has roots that taste like carrots. They contain 17,3% starch and are eaten fresh and boiled at a young age. Young stems and leaves are used to prepare green cabbage soup and salad.

Boiled, young shoots of perennial chervil species Ch. cicutaria Vill., Ch. villarsi Koch.

The annual species Scandix australis L. and S. Pectenveneris L. are used as vegetables when young.

Author: Ipatiev A.N.

 


 

Buten tuberous (chervil root), Chaerophyllum bulbosum. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

  • For the treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract: Steep 1 teaspoon of crushed chervil roots in 1 cup boiling water. Take 1/4 cup 3 times daily before meals.
  • For the treatment of colds: boil 1 tablespoon of crushed chervil roots in 1 liter of water. Take hot as a tea 3 times a day.
  • For the treatment of joint pain: crush fresh chervil leaves and apply on sore spots in the form of a compress.
  • For headache treatment: Steep 1 teaspoon of crushed chervil roots in 1 cup boiling water. Take 1/4 cup 3 times a day.
  • For the treatment of neuralgia: Steep 1 teaspoon of crushed chervil roots in 1 cup boiling water. Take 1/4 cup 3 times a day.

Cosmetology:

  • Rejuvenating face mask: chop 1-2 chervil tubers and mix them with 1 egg white. Apply to face and leave on for 10-15 minutes, then rinse with warm water.
  • Moisturizing Facial Toner: Steep 1 teaspoon of crushed chervil tubers in 1 cup boiling water. Let it steep for 30 minutes, then strain and add 1 tablespoon of rose water. Apply to the face with a cotton pad in the morning and evening after cleansing the skin.
  • Hair Mask: chop 2-3 chervil tubers and mix with 2 tablespoons of olive oil. Apply to hair and leave on for 30-60 minutes before rinsing off with shampoo.
  • Moisturizing Body Scrub: Mix together 1/2 cup brown sugar, 1/4 cup olive oil, and 1 teaspoon crushed chervil tubers. Apply to the body and massage in circular motions, then rinse with warm water.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

 


 

Buten tuberous (chervil root), Chaerophyllum bulbosum. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Tuberous butene, also known as chervil root, is a plant in the Umbelliferae family known for its edible tubers, which have a mild flavor similar to carrots and parsnips.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing tuberous butene:

Cultivation:

  • Buten tuberous can be grown both in open ground and in containers. It prefers moist and fertile soils rich in organic matter.
  • Tuberous butene seeds can be sown in open ground in spring or autumn. Plants are best grown at a distance of about 30 cm from each other.
  • The best time to harvest the tubers is in autumn when the plant sheds its leaves. Tubers can be harvested 4-5 months after sowing.

Workpiece:

  • Buten tuberous tubers can be used to make soups, stews, mashed potatoes and other dishes.
  • Before cooking, tuberous buten must be thoroughly cleaned and rinsed to remove any remaining dirt or earth.

Storage:

  • Butene tubers should be stored in a cool and dry place at a temperature of 0 to 4 °C.
  • Tubers can be stored in soil or sand in a cool place, or in the refrigerator.
  • Tubers should be stored for no more than 6 months, otherwise they may lose their taste and nutritional qualities.

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