Instructions for labor protection during the operation of electric hoists

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OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
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Instructions for labor protection during the operation of electric hoists

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

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Safe Operation

1. General safety requirements

1.1. To operate electric hoists, workers who have passed a medical commission, trained and received safety instructions, at least 18 years old, who have certificates for the right to service this lifting mechanism, who have Group I in electrical safety, are allowed.

1.2. The electric hoist must have a tag with designations: numbers, carrying capacity, terms of technical examination.

1.3. Removable lifting devices (slings) must have a tag indicating: date of manufacture, number and load capacity.

1.4. Each newly installed electric hoist at a new location must be inspected, tested at idle and under load.

2. Safety requirements before starting work

2.1. Arrange work clothes and PPE.

2.2. Carry out an external inspection of the electric hoist.

2.3. Check the serviceability of the limit switches and the starting device.

2.4. Check the serviceability of the hook, clip and the suitability of removable load-handling devices.

3. Safety requirements during work

3.1. Ensure that there are no people at the work site who are not related to the work being performed.

3.2. Before lifting the load, make sure that the weight of the load does not exceed the lifting capacity of the electric hoist and lifting devices.

3.3. When lifting a load of maximum weight, first raise it at least 0,5 m above the objects encountered on the way, it is not allowed to move the load above people.

3.4. It is forbidden to pull the load to the side during lifting, lowering and moving.

3.5. The place of work should be well lit.

3.6. During operation, check that the brakes are in good working order.

3.7. It is forbidden to lift the load in an unstable position in containers filled above the sides, move the load in places where the fall of the load can cause an explosion, fire or other dangerous consequences.

4. Safety requirements in emergency situations

4.1. In the event of an accident or an accident, the worker operating the electric hoist must:

immediately stop work on lifting and moving cargo;
provide first aid to the victim;
himself or through workers to call an ambulance;
report the incident to the responsible person.

5. Safety requirements after finishing work

5.1. Release the hoist hook from the load, raise it to the upper position, turn off the voltage.

5.2. Inspect the electric hoist, report any malfunctions to the mechanic or work manager.

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