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Why is the Hatter from Alice in Wonderland insane? Detailed answer

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Why is the Hatter from Alice in Wonderland insane?

In the days of Lewis Carroll, felt hat makers worked long hours with mercury vapor. Mercury poisoning often manifested itself in such symptoms as incoherent speech, memory loss, tremors, which was reflected in the saying "Mad as a hatter" ("Mad as a hatter"). That is why the Hatter from "Alice in Wonderland", aka the Hatter, is presented as insane.

Authors: Jimmy Wales, Larry Sanger

 Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

What is hemoglobin?

Most of our blood cells are red blood cells. Millions and millions of red blood cells circulate through the blood vessels. Red blood cells contain a protein called hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is a red pigment containing iron atoms. Our blood is red in color because it contains hemoglobin compounds with oxygen.

Hemoglobin has a more important function for the body than just turning blood red. It has the ability to form an unstable compound with oxygen. This ability allows red blood cells to carry oxygen throughout the body. Oxygen is part of the air passing through the lungs, and hemoglobin picks up oxygen molecules. Continuing their journey through the blood vessels, red cells carry oxygen to all cells of the body.

When an oxygen molecule is delivered to a cell of the human body, hemoglobin takes away a carbon monoxide molecule from it, which was formed there in the process of burning food by this cell. Then the red blood cell, loaded with a molecule of carbon monoxide, returns to the lungs, where an exchange takes place: carbon monoxide is detached and excreted from the body along with the exhaled air, and a new oxygen molecule is picked up in its place. The red blood cell then continues on its way to deliver that oxygen to the appropriate cell. That is why it is very important that our food contains iron. It stimulates the production of red blood cells and increases their hemoglobin content.

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Trap of eternal desires 10.08.2022

Research shows that people are constantly trying to get more and more things, such as a new smartphone, or clothes and shoes, although this does not always bring them happiness. American scientists have found out what explains such a desire for a large number of new material goods.

"People constantly strive to be happy and often this happiness lies in material things. A person constantly needs more and more. But many people cannot achieve happiness in their imagination and this causes depression. Therefore, people fall into the trap of "eternal desires" when for to find happiness, they need more and more things. But as studies show, this does not always lead to the desired result and people become, on the contrary, unhappy. Our study explains why we continue this eternal struggle, although it negatively affects us, "says Rahit Dubey from Princeton University, USA.

Scientists believe that our brain is programmed to have more and more material goods. This is due to the fact that a person is constantly worried about the difference between what he has and what he wants to have. Also, a person in search of happiness often focuses on his past experience. For example, you traveled last year and had a good time, and you expect a similar experience to repeat. Also, scientists have come to the conclusion that we are constantly striving for more because of getting used to a good life, and we are also influenced by different social standards.

Scientists have created computer models that mimic the way the human brain works, which can match different situations with different actions. Research has shown that even getting what you want doesn't really make you happy. We constantly compare ourselves with other people and strive to meet certain standards, as well as trying to repeat past positive experiences.

On the other hand, as scientists say, if a person is not satisfied with what he has, he tries to improve his situation. But it's almost an eternal struggle.

"Our research also shows that in the pursuit of happiness, we often devalue what we already have, and this leads to depression and overconsumption, that is, the acquisition of more and more material things," Dubey says.

But scientists say they need to be careful about the results of their work, because a computer model may not fully correspond to human behavior.

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