Menu English Ukrainian russian Home

Free technical library for hobbyists and professionals Free technical library


BIG ENCYCLOPEDIA FOR CHILDREN AND ADULTS
Free library / Directory / Big encyclopedia for children and adults

What determines the sex of the embryo in reptiles? Detailed answer

Big encyclopedia for children and adults

Directory / Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education

Comments on the article Comments on the article

Did you know?

What determines the sex of the embryo in reptiles?

In many reptiles, the sex of the embryo growing in the egg is determined not by the chromosomes of the parents, but by the ambient temperature. In this case, the dependence in different species may be opposite. In turtles, at temperatures below a certain value, only males hatch, and in lizards, only females.

Authors: Jimmy Wales, Larry Sanger

 Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

What is the Industrial Revolution?

Man has been living on Earth for a very, very long time. But throughout its long history, the biggest changes in daily life have only occurred in the last 200 years! These changes in lifestyle and work are based on the improvement of machines. This significant period is called the "industrial revolution".

Since its inception, man has been constantly creating tools. Then came the machines. It wasn't until 1750 that a real machine was invented. A machine is also a tool of labor, but it does almost all the work, frees a person from energy costs. This transition from tools to mechanized machines was so important, so significant, that it affected every aspect of life. This example shows how one invention leads to another.

To get the most out of machines, new energy sources had to be found. Before the industrial revolution, only the power of human muscles, animals, the power of wind and water was used. To use the machines that man invented, a new source was discovered - steam. This allowed factories to be built. They were close to raw materials and the market. With the further development of machine tools and mechanisms, more and more iron and steel were required. And so there was a need for new methods of mining.

Machines could produce more goods that needed to be sold. So, it was necessary to improve their transportation to the market. This led to the need for better roads, the construction of canals, the development of rail transport, and the construction of large ships and steamships to transport the created goods to distant markets.

Man began to deal with markets around the world, the role of communications increased. The telephone and telegraph were invented. But more changes were needed. Factories grew, they used large and expensive machines, and a person could no longer work at home. He began to do this in factories and plants. This led to a division of labor, a man in a factory performing only one operation throughout the day, while at home he was forced to produce a product completely.

After all, the industrial revolution made it possible to produce simple and cheap products available to everyone.

 Test your knowledge! Did you know...

▪ How was coal formed?

▪ Where and when was the flying tank designed and tested?

▪ What non-standard anatomical feature does the Statue of Liberty have?

See other articles Section Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

Producing solar energy in space is becoming more feasible with the advent of new technologies and the development of space programs. The head of the startup Virtus Solis shared his vision of using SpaceX's Starship to create orbital power plants capable of powering the Earth. Startup Virtus Solis has unveiled an ambitious project to create orbital power plants using SpaceX's Starship. This idea could significantly change the field of solar energy production, making it more accessible and cheaper. The core of the startup's plan is to reduce the cost of launching satellites into space using Starship. This technological breakthrough is expected to make solar energy production in space more competitive with traditional energy sources. Virtual Solis plans to build large photovoltaic panels in orbit, using Starship to deliver the necessary equipment. However, one of the key challenges ... >>

New method for creating powerful batteries 08.05.2024

With the development of technology and the expanding use of electronics, the issue of creating efficient and safe energy sources is becoming increasingly urgent. Researchers at the University of Queensland have unveiled a new approach to creating high-power zinc-based batteries that could change the landscape of the energy industry. One of the main problems with traditional water-based rechargeable batteries was their low voltage, which limited their use in modern devices. But thanks to a new method developed by scientists, this drawback has been successfully overcome. As part of their research, scientists turned to a special organic compound - catechol. It turned out to be an important component that can improve battery stability and increase its efficiency. This approach has led to a significant increase in the voltage of zinc-ion batteries, making them more competitive. According to scientists, such batteries have several advantages. They have b ... >>

Alcohol content of warm beer 07.05.2024

Beer, as one of the most common alcoholic drinks, has its own unique taste, which can change depending on the temperature of consumption. A new study by an international team of scientists has found that beer temperature has a significant impact on the perception of alcoholic taste. The study, led by materials scientist Lei Jiang, found that at different temperatures, ethanol and water molecules form different types of clusters, which affects the perception of alcoholic taste. At low temperatures, more pyramid-like clusters form, which reduces the pungency of the "ethanol" taste and makes the drink taste less alcoholic. On the contrary, as the temperature increases, the clusters become more chain-like, resulting in a more pronounced alcoholic taste. This explains why the taste of some alcoholic drinks, such as baijiu, can change depending on temperature. The data obtained opens up new prospects for beverage manufacturers, ... >>

Random news from the Archive

SAMSUNG introduced the first DVD recorders 15.03.2005

The Russian representative office of "Samsung Electronics" presented a range of new products - DVD-recorders.

These are the first devices of this type in the company's lineup. Feature of all recorders is support of Multi-format of record: DVD-R/-RW/- RAM. The following formats are also supported: DVD-Video, DVD-R/-RW/-RAM, CD-DA/-R/-RW, MP3, JPEG. There are DV, RCA, S-Video connectors on the front panel of each device. The DV digital output will allow you to copy the film captured on the camera in digital quality directly to DVD. Each recorder comes with a 9,4 GB DVD-R AM disc that can record up to 12 hours of video.

The "Smart RP" processor has been specially developed for Samsung's new recorders, allowing recording to start at the touch of a button. The DVD-R100E and R100EA models open the line. Next comes the DVD-VR300 combo recorder. The DVD-R100 and DVD-R100EA models differ only in the different front panel design and support for the Show View function in the latest model (100EA).

The second model is DVD-VR300. The main feature of this device is the possibility of two-sided copying between DVD and VHS.

On store shelves, these models will be available at a price of about $400 for the R100 and $500 for the VR300.

Other interesting news:

▪ Smart soap will replace the washing machine

▪ The miniscanner will determine the composition of any object

▪ D-Link DIR-2680 router with built-in antivirus

▪ MobileSafety phone with one button

▪ XNUMXD graphene transistors

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

 

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Big encyclopedia for children and adults. Selection of articles

▪ article Rights of man and citizen. Popular expression

▪ article When was it fashionable in zoos to show blacks along with animals? Detailed answer

▪ article Belovezhskaya Pushcha. Nature miracle

▪ article Power regulator on three parts. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Paper garland. Focus secret

Leave your comment on this article:

Name:


Email (optional):


A comment:





All languages ​​of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews

www.diagram.com.ua

www.diagram.com.ua
2000-2024