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How did the Red Army soldier Dmitry Ovcharenko manage to defeat a German detachment of 50 people? Detailed answer

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How did the Red Army soldier Dmitry Ovcharenko manage to defeat a German detachment of 50 people?

According to the description of the feat of the Red Army soldier Dmitry Ovcharenko from the decree on awarding him the title of Hero of the Soviet Union, on July 13, 1941, he delivered ammunition to his company and was surrounded by a detachment of enemy soldiers and officers of 50 people. Despite the fact that the rifle was taken away from him, Ovcharenko did not lose his head and, snatching an ax from the wagon, cut off the head of the officer interrogating him. He then threw three grenades at the German soldiers, killing 21 people. The rest fled in panic, except for another officer, whom the Red Army soldier caught up with and also cut off his head.

Authors: Jimmy Wales, Larry Sanger

 Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

What is plant soil?

There are many substances in the soil that create the conditions for plant growth. Soil is a mixture of organic and inorganic substances. The organic part consists of living organisms and the remains of once living organisms. The inorganic mixture is particles of rocks and minerals. Soil organic matter is called humus.

Humus separates densely packed rock particles, thus creating conditions for soil ventilation and easier water access. Humus also provides food for bacteria and other microorganisms in the soil. These microorganisms die, decompose, forming substances that the plant can absorb well. Therefore, humus is very important for soil fertility, it helps the plant to develop.

A large number of living beings live in the soil. Earthworms are very useful. They rake up the earth, loosen it, and thus improve it. Microorganisms living in the soil feed on particles of organic matter. It turns organic matter into minerals, gases and liquids. These waste products decompose further, and as a result, a new combination of basic elements is created.

Plants can use these substances for their growth. There are 10 elements necessary for plant growth. These are oxygen, hydrogen, carbon. They are present in both air and water. But you also need elements that the plant receives only from the soil. These are nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron and sulfur.

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Geospatial Intelligence 24.02.2021

In the United States, geospatial intelligence (GEOINT) is being created, which will monitor everything that happens on the territory of the country and opponents: from people and their movements to places and objects on the surface of the Earth.

In US government and military circles, they believe that the GEOINT system will help the country regain the technological superiority lost after the end of the Cold War and improve economic performance.

GEOINT includes all sorts of information about people, places and objects on the Earth's surface, and has a wide range of applications from mapping to mineral exploration and commercial logistics, but is especially valuable for military users seeking to understand the actions of potential adversaries.

But even today, according to Lauren Thompson, chief operating officer of the Lexington Institute, there is a threat that this project will not be carried out in the form in which its creators plan. This is due to the fact that foreign companies are investing in this project, which means that it will not be under the total control of the US government. For example, China is increasingly dominating supply chains, setting global technology standards, and gradually pushing American companies out of the market.

According to Thompson, the first step to revitalize the commercial segment of GEOINT in the US would be to update the regulatory policy to reflect current market conditions. Due to restrictions imposed by the US government to protect its national security, the economic benefits of GEOINT projects for US companies are in question.

By comparison, Chinese businesses sell high-resolution, short-term revisit images on the open market for comparatively less than what Americans might be able to do. Thompson believes that America cannot remain competitive in GEOINT or any other critical industry if its own regulatory policies are holding back innovation. And if its commercial capabilities cease to be competitive, the number of GEOINT providers in the US will continue to decline, and national security will certainly suffer.

As a second step, Thompson says, the government should use its massive purchasing power to prioritize local sources of commercial geospatial information whenever possible. US ISPs do not compete head to head with foreign competitors and it is unrealistic to expect them to compete successfully against offshore entities that are heavily subsidized by their governments. China is certainly a strong competitor in this regard, Thompson said.

In addition, the US intelligence community may be left without American technological products. It should never rely on intelligence infrastructure that is developed, built, operated, maintained, or hosted by other countries or by foreign-influenced companies. But if domestic suppliers cannot match their product offerings with offshore ones, then the intelligence community may simply have no choice.

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