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Why does a scorpion sting? Detailed answer

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Why does a scorpion sting?

Scorpions are very ancient animals. They are quite large, usually 5-10 centimeters long, and some even up to 20. They have a long jointed body and powerful claws. The abdomen of scorpions ends with a swollen last segment, in which a poisonous gland is placed, the duct of which opens at the end of a curved sharp sting.

Scorpions are ferocious predators. A hunting scorpion walks slowly with its "tail" raised, with its claws ajar forward. Due to the nocturnal lifestyle, the vision of scorpions is poorly developed, so the hunter moves by feeling. In this he is helped by special sensitive hairs.

The scorpion is very sensitive to touching any moving object: if it is a suitable prey, it grabs it, if the object is too large, the scorpion retreats, assuming a threatening pose. At the same time, he steeply bends the "tail" and swings it from side to side. If the victim resists, the scorpion stings repeatedly, immobilizing or killing with poison.

Scorpions feed on spiders, centipedes, various insects. Large scorpions can even eat a lizard or a small mouse.

Author: Cellarius E.Yu.

 Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

When did people start eating eggs?

When people accidentally end up in the jungle or on a desert island for a long time, they are forced to eat what comes across when hunger becomes unbearable. In much the same way, in search of food, ancient man probably tasted bird eggs. It is, of course, impossible to say exactly when this happened. But we do know that chickens have been supplying humans with eggs for food since prehistoric times.

Chickens themselves first appeared in the jungles of India. They spread throughout the world long before the chroniclers appeared, capturing history. Chickens were known in China already 3500 years ago! When the Romans moved north, they found chickens in England, Gaul and among the Germanic tribes. There were no chickens in the Western Hemisphere until Columbus' second voyage there in 1493. Worldwide, chickens produce the bulk of all eggs eaten. In some countries, however, people prefer ducks and their eggs.

Did you know that ducks can beat chickens in an egg-laying competition? There are cases when a duck laid 360 eggs a year. If you count all the chickens in the world and the number of eggs they lay in a year, then for every person on Earth there will be 2 eggs per week.

There are three parts to an egg: white, yolk and shell. Protein makes up about 58% of the weight of the whole egg. It is 87% water and 12% protein. The yolk weighs 32% of the total egg. It contains 49% water, 32% fat and 17% protein. About 10% of an egg's weight is in the shell. Eggs are considered a high quality food because they contain amino acids, mineral salts and vitamins.

 Test your knowledge! Did you know...

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Random news from the Archive

TOSHIBA SATELLITE laptops can now burn DVD-R/RW 09.03.2003

Toshiba has introduced new laptop models from the Satellite series, positioned as a replacement for desktop PCs. Relatively inexpensive machines are equipped with DVD burners.

New items are marked 2455S305 and 1955-S805 and cost respectively 2299 and 2099 US dollars. For this money, the user gets a system on a Pentium 4 processor with 512 MB of memory and a 60-gigabyte hard drive. Other components the same for both machines; NVIDIA GeForce4 420 Go video system with 32 MB video memory, V.92 modem, 10/100 Mbps network adapter from Intel, three USB 2.0 ports and one i Link (IEEE 1394). Notebooks are equipped with DVDR/RW drives. The package also includes Windows XP Home.

The differences between the models lie in the larger diagonal of the screen: the Satellite 1955-S805 has 16 inches with a resolution of SXGA (1365x1024) versus 15 inches for the Satellite 2455-S305 with a resolution of 1024x768. In addition, the processor frequency of the first is 2,53 GHz, the second - 2,4 .XNUMX GHz Both models belong to the category of inexpensive notebooks.

Previously, DVD burning in Toshiba notebooks was only available on expensive systems such as the Satellite 5205-S703. released in October 2002, the company's first mobile computer with a built-in DVD-R/RW drive.

Toshiba's pricing looks better than Apple's other PowerBook offerings, with a 15-inch screen and DVD burner for the same RAM costs $2799 (price from the company's website), and a Sony laptop that also burns DVD sells for $2500 .

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