Why did the city of Washington become the capital? Detailed answer

BIG ENCYCLOPEDIA FOR CHILDREN AND ADULTS
Free library / Directory / Big encyclopedia for children and adults

Why did the city of Washington become the capital? Detailed answer

Big encyclopedia for children and adults

Directory / Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education

Did you know?

Why did the city of Washington become the capital?

After the American Revolution in the United States, they began to think about which city to choose as the capital of the country. Various cities and parts of the country claimed the honor of being the capital of the nation. In the end, it was decided to build a new city. In 1790, Congress passed a law that determined the site for the new city, which was intended to become the capital. It was chosen on the Potomac River and its area did not exceed 26 square meters. km. The whole area was named the District of Columbia in honor of Christopher Columbus, and the city itself was named Washington in honor of the first president of the United States.

In 1791, George Washington chose for the city the very place where it now stands. The place seemed convenient enough to him because the Potomac River is deep enough here for navigation. The states of Maryland and Virginia transferred the area to the federal government. Approximately 165 sq. km was given to Maryland and about 93 sq. km - Virginia. Later, in 1846, the lands given by Virginia were returned to the state at its request. President Washington invited the famous French engineer and architect Pierre L'Enfant to build the new city. The plan called for the laying of wide avenues lined with trees, the construction of fine government buildings and the erection of monuments in honor of prominent people.

By 1800 the presidential palace was almost finished. The Capitol was built on the hill. The hill was renamed Capitol Hill. The Capitol became the building of Congress. In 1800, President John Adams and other members of the government moved to the new federal capital, Washington, DC.

Author: Likum A.

Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

Which company paid off its debts at the dawn of its existence by winning at a casino?

In the early days of FedEx, founder Frederick Smith overcame numerous challenges. On one occasion, the company needed to pay $24 in fuel costs, and only $000 was in the account. Smith withdrew all the money, went to Las Vegas and won $5000 on blackjack.

Test your knowledge! Did you know...

▪ What does blood do in the body?

▪ Who is Messalina?

▪ Why is there a tax on marijuana in the US, even though selling it is illegal?

See other articles Section Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Machine for thinning flowers in gardens 02.05.2024

In modern agriculture, technological progress is developing aimed at increasing the efficiency of plant care processes. The innovative Florix flower thinning machine was presented in Italy, designed to optimize the harvesting stage. This tool is equipped with mobile arms, allowing it to be easily adapted to the needs of the garden. The operator can adjust the speed of the thin wires by controlling them from the tractor cab using a joystick. This approach significantly increases the efficiency of the flower thinning process, providing the possibility of individual adjustment to the specific conditions of the garden, as well as the variety and type of fruit grown in it. After testing the Florix machine for two years on various types of fruit, the results were very encouraging. Farmers such as Filiberto Montanari, who has used a Florix machine for several years, have reported a significant reduction in the time and labor required to thin flowers. ... >>

Advanced Infrared Microscope 02.05.2024

Microscopes play an important role in scientific research, allowing scientists to delve into structures and processes invisible to the eye. However, various microscopy methods have their limitations, and among them was the limitation of resolution when using the infrared range. But the latest achievements of Japanese researchers from the University of Tokyo open up new prospects for studying the microworld. Scientists from the University of Tokyo have unveiled a new microscope that will revolutionize the capabilities of infrared microscopy. This advanced instrument allows you to see the internal structures of living bacteria with amazing clarity on the nanometer scale. Typically, mid-infrared microscopes are limited by low resolution, but the latest development from Japanese researchers overcomes these limitations. According to scientists, the developed microscope allows creating images with a resolution of up to 120 nanometers, which is 30 times higher than the resolution of traditional microscopes. ... >>

Air trap for insects 01.05.2024

Agriculture is one of the key sectors of the economy, and pest control is an integral part of this process. A team of scientists from the Indian Council of Agricultural Research-Central Potato Research Institute (ICAR-CPRI), Shimla, has come up with an innovative solution to this problem - a wind-powered insect air trap. This device addresses the shortcomings of traditional pest control methods by providing real-time insect population data. The trap is powered entirely by wind energy, making it an environmentally friendly solution that requires no power. Its unique design allows monitoring of both harmful and beneficial insects, providing a complete overview of the population in any agricultural area. “By assessing target pests at the right time, we can take necessary measures to control both pests and diseases,” says Kapil ... >>

Random news from the Archive

New LED drivers from Maxim 13.03.2008

Maxim Integrated Products has released two MAX3 and MAX16824 16825-channel LED drivers operating in the input voltage range from 6,5V to 28V. 36 mA of current for each ultra-bright LED. The DC current at each output is set using an external current-setting resistor of the output current-sensing resistor.

The MAX16824 features three PWM inputs that control the duty cycle of the output current, allowing a wide range of brightness. The PWM outputs can also control the on/off for each respective output. The MAX16825 offers a four-wire, 2 Mbps serial interface, a 3-bit shift register, and a 3-bit controlled register.

The serial interface allows the microcontroller to configure output channels using 4 inputs (DIN, CLK, LE, active-low OE) and a digital output (DOUT). DOUT allows drivers to be cascaded in series so that they can work together. The MAX16824 and MAX16825 passive built-in elements reduce the number of external components required, while maintaining +5% current accuracy.

Additional features include a 5V (+5%) regulated output with output current carrying capacity. The MAX16824 and MAX16825 are available in thermally enhanced 16-pin TSSOP-EP packages and have an operating temperature range of -40 to 85°C.

Other interesting news:

▪ Processor architecture LoongArch

▪ Tablet Toshiba Thrive

▪ Ultrasound on the spine

▪ Solar tornadoes will help green energy

▪ Drones to rescue drowning people

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Protection of electrical equipment. Article selection

▪ article General biology. Crib

▪ How are the deaf and dumb taught to speak? Detailed answer

▪ article Long-range weather forecast. Travel Tips

▪ article Varnishes, varnishes. Simple recipes and tips

▪ article Prediction in an envelope. Focus secret

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews