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WINGED WORDS, PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS
Directory / Winged words, phraseological units / Man is born free

Winged words, phraseological units. Meaning, history of origin, examples of use

Winged words, phraseological units

Directory / Winged words, phraseological units

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Man is born free

Domitius Ulpian
Domitius Ulpian

Phraseologism: Man is born free.

Meaning: Phrase-slogan of humanism.

Origin: The words with which the French writer and educator Jean Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778) begins his treatise "On the Social Contract" (1762): "Man is born free, but meanwhile he is everywhere in chains" (book 1, ch. 1). The original source of this expression is the statement of the ancient Roman lawyer Domitius Ulpian (170-228): "by natural law, all people are born free."

Random phraseology:

Die, Denis, you can't write better.

Meaning:

The highest praise of talent (iron.).

Origin:

From the legend about the reaction of Prince Grigory Potemkin to the comedy "Undergrowth" by Denis Fonvizin. So, according to Prince Peter Vyazemsky, this favorite of Catherine II allegedly told the author of the comedy after her first performance (1782): "Die, Denis, or write nothing more" (Vyazemsky P. A. Poli. collected. Op. T. V. SPb., 1880). And in the journal "Russian Messenger" (1808. No. 8), this phrase was given in the following version: "Die now, Denis, or at least do not write anything else: your name will be immortal from this one play." However, as follows from many studies on the history of Russian literature, this legend has no real basis. Prince Potemkin was not at the premiere of The Undergrowth in St. Petersburg (he was at that time in the south of Russia), and he did not treat D. I. Fonvizin very favorably, so such an enthusiastic reaction on his part seems very unlikely.

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See also Sections Aphorisms of famous people и Proverbs and sayings of the peoples of the world.

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GaN Systems presented a paper on new wide-gap semiconductors and their role in automotive power electronics at the Electric & Hybrid Vehicle conference and exhibition, which was held in Michigan (USA) September 17-19.

Electric vehicle manufacturers slated to enter the market in 2018 predict that gallium nitride semiconductors will reach price parity with silicon devices by that time. This will make the technology attractive as a replacement for silicon in the power electronics of electric and hybrid vehicles.

"EVs and hybrids house a lot of power electronics - battery management, backup power, brakes, valve timing, cruise control, safety systems, instrumentation clusters. And all of these systems suffer from limitations imposed by silicon that doesn't switch fast enough or can't handle high temperatures," said Girvan Patterson, CEO of GaN Systems.

"A new generation of gallium nitride and silicon carbide semiconductors overcomes these challenges, and they are also lighter, smaller and easier to package. These new devices will lead to significant improvements in automotive power electronics and provide significant opportunities for the industry," Patterson said. .

Julian Styles, director of business development at GaN Systems, gave a presentation explaining the technological advantages of semiconductor materials, which he believes will lead to the replacement of traditional silicon in the power converters of a new generation of electric and hybrid vehicles. Stiles explained what he sees as the advantages of high-bandgap power semiconductors based on gallium nitride. Among them are greater efficiency, weight reduction and lower cost of power electronics for electric and hybrid vehicles.

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