Seven wonders of the world. Meaning, origin, examples of the use of phraseological units

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Winged words, phraseological units. Meaning, history of origin, examples of use

Winged words, phraseological units

Directory / Winged words, phraseological units

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Seven wonders of the world

Ancient Greece

Phraseologism: Seven wonders of the world.

Meaning: Famous sights of the ancient world.

Origin: In antiquity, the seven wonders of the world were called seven architectural structures that amazed the imagination of contemporaries. These are the pyramids of the Egyptian pharaohs, the hanging gardens of the legendary Assyrian queen Semiramis (Shammurat) in Babylon, the temple of the goddess-hunter Artemis in Ephesus, the statue of Zeus in the city of Olympia, executed by Phidias, the tomb of King Mausolus (hence the "mausoleum"), decorated with statues. in Halicarnassus, a copper statue of the sun god Helios, placed at the entrance to the harbor of the city of Rhodes (Colossus of Rhodes), and a 180-meter lighthouse tower on the island of Foros near the city of Alexandria. Hence the expression "the eighth wonder of the world", which is used in relation to something exceptional, outstanding, as well as to the object of someone's irony. N. A. Nekrasov (an epigram to F. Bulgarin): "He is our eighth miracle - // He has an enviable disposition, // Incorruptible, like Judas, // Brave and honest, like Falstaff."

Random phraseology:

The corpse of the enemy smells good.

Meaning:

About the triumph of the winner.

Origin:

From Latin: "Optime olere occisum hostem". Literally: "The enemy's bones smell best." The words of the Roman emperor (69 AD) Aulus Vitellius (15-69), who, according to the Roman historian Suetonius ("Life of the Twelve Caesars"), said them after a battle with his predecessor, Mark Salvius Otho. The latter was proclaimed emperor by the Praetorian Guard and then deposed by Vitellius. Trying to defend his throne, Otho started a war with the "successor", but was defeated by his troops and, wanting to avoid captivity and shame, stabbed himself with a dagger. By the time Vitellius himself arrived on the battlefield to enjoy the spectacle of victory, some time had already passed. Feeling the smell of smoldering, one of the companions of the new emperor made a grimace. To which Vitellius objected: "The corpse of the enemy always smells good." But, returning to Rome, Vitellius did not rule for long. According to Suetonius, this emperor "with a face red from constant drunkenness and a thick belly" was torn to pieces by the Romans - supporters of Vespassian, who succeeded him on the imperial throne. "Fortunately for the state, Vitellius was defeated," the Roman historian Tacitus commented on this event.

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The laser puts nanodots 08.02.2005

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