Marius at the ruins of Carthage. Meaning, origin, examples of the use of phraseological units

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Winged words, phraseologism. Meaning, history of origin, examples of use

Winged words, phraseological units

Directory / Winged words, phraseological units

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Marius at the ruins of Carthage

Plutarch

Phraseologism: Marius at the ruins of Carthage.

Meaning: About a man who saw with his own eyes the collapse of all his hopes.

Origin: From the work "Comparative Biographies" ("Gaius Marius") by the ancient Greek historian Plutarch (c. 46 - c. 127). The Roman commander and politician Mari Gaius (156-86 BC) was elected consul six times, but lost in the seventh election and had to yield power to his rival Sulla. Nevertheless, Marius decided to disregard the law and defend power by force. But his attempt to subjugate the army of Sulla failed and he was forced to flee. Hiding from persecution, Marius landed on the African coast, on the site of the former city of Carthage, which, after the last Punic War, the Romans destroyed to the ground in 146 BC. e. Here, an envoy from the Roman governor of this province came to Mary with a demand to leave its borders. To which Marius replied: "Tell him (the governor) that you saw the exile Marius sitting on the ruins of Carthage." "So, as a warning to the governor," Plutarch writes about this episode, "he successfully compared the fate of this city with the vicissitudes of his fate."

Random phraseology:

Take on the zugunder.

Meaning:

To subject to punishment, to bring to account (obsolete).

Origin:

The origin of the phraseologism is associated with the times of German drill in the Russian army, and the zugunder is a distorted "zu hundert", which literally means "to a hundred" (strike) and is an order to punish the offender. However, there is another version, according to which zugunder is a distorted German "zu Hunden" (literally "to the dogs", in a swearing sense).

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