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Winged words, phraseologism. Meaning, history of origin, examples of use

Winged words, phraseological units

Directory / Winged words, phraseological units

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Mutual responsibility

Proverbs and sayings

Phraseologism: Mutual guarantee.

Meaning: A system of mutual protection to avoid punishment for crimes.

Origin: This expression was widely used in the 15th-16th centuries, where in Russia, the obligation was imposed to eradicate crimes and prevent them. This imposition concerned the communities of the inhabitants of the lip districts. If the duties were not fulfilled, or the offender was not found, the entire community was financially and criminally liable. Over time, this expression acquired a disapproving connotation, as it began to be used for other reasons. In modern language, it is used in cases where lawbreakers, out of fear of responsibility, cover each other.

Random phraseology:

What to do?

Meaning:

Used in the literal sense.

Origin:

The name of the famous socio-political novel (1863) by Nikolai Gavrilovich Chernyshevsky (1828-1889). The main question, which in the 60-70s. 1863th century discussed in youth circles, there was, as the revolutionary P. N. Tkachev writes, "the question of what to do - what to do in order to liberate the country from vile political and economic despotism." The novel gained great popularity, despite the fact that after its publication (3. No. 4, 5, 1906) in the Sovremennik magazine, it was banned by censorship, and its second publication took place only in 1902. It was as a popular expression of his used V. I. Lenin as the title of his work "What is to be done?" (XNUMX).

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Waste water beer 07.05.2023

California-based recycling company Epic Cleantec has created beer from wastewater. The drink was made from water from the laundry, showers and sinks of a 40-story building in San Francisco.

In the US state of California, water recycling has become a pressing issue after years of drought. In this way, Epic Cleantec has shown how drought can be combated by converting water into drinking products. Epic OneWater Brew was created in collaboration with Brovary Devil's Canyon Brewing Company.

In San Francisco, water was collected and purified using special equipment. After purification, this water is useful for reuse, but not for drinking.

Epic Cleantec received positive feedback from other tasters as well.

“I think a lot of people were obviously skeptical about the project at first or were hesitant to try the beer. But I would say that 99% of those who came with a little apprehension were delighted after they tried it,” says scientist Aaron Tartakovsky. .

However, the experimental beer won't be on sale anytime soon, as it's a demo product.

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