Penitent Magdalene. Meaning, origin, examples of the use of phraseological units

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Winged words, phraseologism. Meaning, history of origin, examples of use

Winged words, phraseological units

Directory / Winged words, phraseological units

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Penitent Magdalene

Bible
Bible

Phraseologism: Penitent Magdalene.

Meaning: About those who hypocritically repent of their sins (iron.).

Origin: The original source is the Bible. The New Testament (Gospel of Mark, 16:9, Gospel of Luke, 7:37-48) tells of the former harlot Mary Magdalene (named after her birthplace - the city of Magdala), who was returned to a righteous life by Jesus, who expelled from her seven demons. After that, Mary Magdalene became a faithful follower of Jesus. In the Middle Ages, "repentant Magdalenes" began to be called women. left prostitution and returned to normal life. This name is found for the first time in the statutes of the corresponding monasteries (for "repentant Magdalenians"), which arose in the Middle Ages at the women's monasteries of Europe. The first mention of such institutions dates back to 1250 (the cities of Worms and Metz). Since 1833, such institutions ("Magdala refuges") began to appear in Russia as well. The image of the penitent Magdalene was very popular with the masters of the Italian Renaissance. Titian (1477-1576), Correggio (1489-1534), Guido Reni (1575-1642) and others painted this subject, which made the expression "repentant Magdalene" popular.

Random phraseology:

Gentlemen of Tashkent.

Meaning:

About supporters of "Asian" forms of government, about those who are hostile to the European political tradition, the spirit of civil society.

Origin:

The name of the satire (1869-1872) by Mikhail Evgrafovin Saltykov-Shchedrin (1826-1889). "Tashkent" ironically called the tsarist bureaucrats and entrepreneurs who built the railway to Tashkent. The remoteness from the controlling center and the Asian simplicity of morals contributed to the most shameless embezzlement and all sorts of abuses among these "Tashkent". (For example, the expression of the same author: "In all countries, railways serve for transportation, and in our country, moreover, for theft"). But the writer expanded the scope of this image, meaning by "Tashkent" a very wide range of people, consisting of persecutors of education, limited retrogrades, inclined to planting "Asiaticism" in politics and public life.

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