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Famous personalities / Scientists, designers, educators / Nobel laureates. Physiology and medicine

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DAM - 1943 (1/2 prize) for the discovery of vitamin K

KATZ - 1970 (with Euler and Axelrod)

KOCH - 1905 for research and discoveries concerning the treatment of tuberculosis

(4)

BEADLE - 1958 (1/2 prize with Tatham), for discoveries concerning the role of genes in specific biochemical processes

BLOKH - 1964 (with Linen)

BLACK - 1988 (shared with Elion and Hitchings), for discovering important principles of drug therapy

BOVE - 1957

VANE - 1982 (with Bergström and Samuelson)

HESS - 1949 (1/2 prize)

DALE - 1936 (shared with Levy), for discoveries related to the chemical transmission of nerve impulses

ERNE - 1984 (with Koehler and Milstein)

CORY - 1947 (1/2 prize jointly with Ferdinand)

SHOUT - 1962 (shared with Watson and Wilkins)

CROG - 1920, for the discovery of the mechanism of capillary lumen regulation

LEVI - 1936 (together with Dale)

MONO - 1965 (together with Jacob and Lvov)

NEER - 1991 (with Zackman)

OCHOA - 1959 (with Kornberg)

RICHET - 1913

ROSS - 1902, for his work on malaria, in which he showed how the pathogen enters the body

ROUS - 1966 (1/2 prize)

SMITH - 1978 (shared with Arber and Nathans)

UIPL - 1934 (shared with Minot and Murphy)

WOLD - 1967 (together with SCH I Neat and Hartline)

USAI - 1947 (1/2 prize)

FRISCH - born in 1973 (shared with Lorenz and Tinbergen)

HENCH - 1950 (shared with Kendall and Reichstein)

HILL - 1922 (1/2 prize), for discoveries in the field of heat generation in the muscle

CHAIN - 1945 (shared with Fleming and Flory)

SHARP - 1993 (with Roberts)

ECLS - 1963 (with Hodgkin and Huxley)

YALOU - 1977 (1/2 prize)

(5)

ARBER - 1978 (with Nathans and Smith)

BISHOP - 1989 (with Varmus)

BORDE - 1919, for discoveries related to immunity

BROWN - 1985 (with Goldstein)

VIZEL - 1981 (1/2 prize jointly with Hubel)

DOYZY - 1943 (1/2 prize), for the discovery of the chemical structure of vitamin K

DOSSE - 1980 (with Benasserraf and Snell)

JACOB - 1965 (together with Lvov and Mono)

KOELER - 1984 (with Jerne and Milstein)

KOCHER - 1909, for work in the physiology, pathology and surgery of the thyroid gland

KREBS X. A. - 1953 (1/2 prize), for the discovery of the citric acid cycle

KREBS E.D. - 1992 (with Fischer)

LINEN - I962 g (together with Bloch)

LURIIA - 1969 (with Delbrück and Hershey)

LVOV - 1965 (together with Jacob and Monod)

MURRY - 1990 (shared with Thomas), for discoveries regarding organ and cell transplantation in the treatment of disease

MURPHY - 1934 (shared with Whipple and Minot)

MONISH - 1949 (1/2 prize)

MURAD - 1998 (with Furhgott and Ignarro)

NOERI - 2001 (with Knowles)

KNOWLES - 2001 (with Noeri)

SNELL - 1980 (with Benasserap and Dosse)

TEMIN - 1975 (shared with Baltimore and Dulbecco)

THOMAS - 1990 (with Murray)

FISHER - 1992 (together with Krebs)

FLORY - 1945 (shared with Fleming and Cheyne)

HERSHEY - 1969 (with Delbrück and Luria)

HOLLY - 1968 (with Korana and Nirenberg)

CHALLY - 1977 (1/2 prize jointly with Guillemin)

EILER - 1970 (with Katz and Axelrod)

ERLICH - 1908 (together with Mechnikov), for his work on immunity

(6)

BARANI - 1914, for work on the physiology and pathology of the vestibular apparatus

BEKESHI - 1961, for the discovery of the physical mechanisms of perception of irritation by the snail

BERING - 1901, for his work on serum therapy, principally for its use in the treatment of diphtheria

BURNET - 1960 (with Medawar)

BLOBEL - 1999, for the discovery of a mechanism for the delivery and placement of the proteins it needs in a living cell

WARMUS - 1989 (with Bishop)

GASSER - 1944 (together with Erlanger)

GUYMEN - 1977 (1/2 prize jointly with Schally)

GILMAN - 1994 (with Rodbell)

GRANITE - 1967 (with Hartline and Wald)

DOMAGC - 1939, for the discovery of the antibacterial effect of prontosil, (forced by the German authorities to reject the award, but later received a diploma and a medal)

DOHERTY - 1996 (with Zinkernagel)

ZACKMAN - 1991 (with Neer)

KANDEL - 2000 (with Karlsson and Greengard)

KORAN - 1968 (with Holly and Nirenberg)

CORMACK - 1979 (with Hounsfield), for the development of computed tomography KURNAN - 1956 (with Forsman and Richards), for discoveries concerning cardiac catheterization and pathological changes in the circulatory system

LIPMAN - 1953 (1/2 prize)

LORENTZ - 1973 (with Frisch and Tinbergen)

MINOT - 1934 (shared with Whipple and Murphy)

MELLER - 1946, for the discovery of the appearance of mutations under the influence of X-ray irradiation Morgan - 1933, for discoveries related to the role of chromosomes in heredity

MULLER - 1948

NATANE - 1978 (with Arber and Smith)

NICKEL - 1928, for the establishment of a typhus transmitter - body lice

PAVLOV - 1904, for his work on the physiology of digestion

PORTER - 1972 (with Edelman)

SPERRY - 1981 (1/2 prize)

TEILER - 1951, for discoveries related to yellow fever vaccine

WATSON - 1962 (shared with Crick and Wilkins)

WELLER - 1954 (with Enders and Robbins)

FISHAM - 1903, for services in the treatment of diseases - especially lupus - with concentrated light radiation

HUXLEY - 1963 (with Axl and Hodgkin)

HUBEL - 1981 (1/2 prize jointly with Wiesel)

SPEMANN - 1935, for the discovery of organizing effects in embryonic development EDRIAI - 1932 (with Sherrington)

EIKMAN - 1929 (1/2 prize), for the discovery of vitamin B

ELAION - 1988 (with Black and Hitchings)

ENDERS - 1954 (with Weller and Robbins), for their discovery of the ability of the polio virus to grow in various tissue cultures

(7)

BANTING - 1923 (shared with McLeod), for the discovery of insulin

BRENNER - 2002

WAKSMAN - 1952, for the discovery of streptomycin, the first antibiotic effective in the treatment of tuberculosis

WARBURG - 1931, for the discovery of the nature and mechanism of action of the respiratory enzyme GOLGI - 1906 (together with Ramon y Cajal), in recognition of their work on the structure of the nervous system

IGNARRO - 1998 (together with Furhgotkh and Murad)

CARREL - 1912, for work on vascular suture and transplantation of blood vessels and organs

KEWDALL - 1950 (shared with Reichstein and Hench), for their discoveries concerning the hormones of the adrenal cortex, their structure and biological effects

KOSSEL - 1910, for his contribution to the study of cell chemistry

LAVERAN - 1907, for his study of the role of protozoa in disease

MACLEOD - 1923 (shared with Banting), for the discovery of insulin

MEDAVAR - 1960 (with Burnet)

RICHARDS - 1956 (with Kurnanomi Forsman)

ROBBINS - 1954 (shared with Enders and Weller)

ROBERTS - 1993 (with Sharpe)

RODBELL - 1994 (with Gilman)

SALSTON - 2002

WILKINS - 1962 (with Crick and Watson)

FIBIGER - 1926, for the discovery of carcinoma

FLEMING - 1945 (shared with Cheyne and Flory), for the discovery of penicillin and its therapeutic action in various infectious diseases

FORSNAN - 1956 (shared with Curnan and Richards)

HAGGANS - 1966 (1/2 prize) Heymans - 1938

HODGKIN - 1963 (shared with Eccles and Huxley)

HOPKINS - 1929 (1/2 prize), for the discovery of vitamins that stimulate growth processes

(8)

BALTIMORE - 1975 (with Dulbecco and Temin)

BLUMBERG - 1976 v. (together with Gaiduzek)

HAIDUSEK 1976 (with Blumberg)

GRINGARD - 2000 (shared with Kandel and Karlsson), for discoveries relating to signal amplification in the nervous system

DELBRUK - 1969 (with Hershey and Luria)

CARLESON - 2000 (with Greengard and Kandel)

KORNBERG - 1959 (with Ochoa)

LATERBUR - 2003 (together with Mansfiedz), for research in the field of magnetic resonance imaging

MEYERHOF - 1922 (1/2 prize)

MECHNIKOV - 1908 (together with Erlich), for his work on immunity

MANSFIELD - 2003 (with Laterbur)

PRUSINER - 1997

THEORELL - 1955, for discoveries concerning the nature and mechanism of action of oxidative enzymes Tonegawa - 1987

FURCHOTT - 1988 (together with Ignarro and Murad)

HARTWITZ - 2002 Hartline - 1967 (shared with Granite and Wald)

HITCHINGS - 1988 (with Black and Elion)

SHARPLESS - 2001

EDELMAN - 1972 (shared with Porter), for discoveries concerning the chemical structure of antibodies

ERLANGER - 1944 (together with Gasser)

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AXELROD - 1970 (together with Katz and Euler)

BERGSTREM - 1982 (with Samuelson and Wayne)

GOLDSTEIN - 1985 (with Brown)

DUlbECCO - 1975 (together with Baltimore and Temin)

LEDEBERG - 1958 (1/2 prize)

MILSHTEIN - 1984 (together with Jerne and Koehler)

NIRENBERG - 1968 (together with Holly and Korana)

REICHTEIN - 1950 (shared with Kendall and Hench)

SUTHERLAND - 1971, for discoveries concerning the mechanisms of action of hormones

TINBERGEN - 1973 (with Frisch and Lorenz)

FERDINAND - 1947 I (1/2 prize with Corey)

HOUNSFIELD - 1979 (with Cormac)

EINTHOVEN - 1924, for discovering the mechanism of the electrocardiogram

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BENACERRAF - 1980 (with Dosse and Snell)

GULSTRAND - 1911, for his work on the diopter of the eye

SAMUELSON - 1982 (with Bergström and Wein)

SHERRINGTON - 1932 (shared with Adrian), for discoveries concerning the functions of neurons

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LANDSTEINER - 1930, for the discovery of human blood groups

(12)

ZINKERNAGEL - 1996 (with Doherty), for discoveries in the field of the human immune system, in particular - its ability to detect cells affected by the virus

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