Baltasar Gracian. The most famous aphorisms

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APHORISMS OF FAMOUS PEOPLE

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Aphorisms of famous people. Baltasar Gracian

Aphorisms of famous people

Free library / Aphorisms of famous people

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Baltasar Gracian. The most famous aphorisms

Trouble does not come alone, so even a small misfortune cannot be neglected.
Reverence for the statue in the altar is not for one who saw it as a log in the forest.
Prudence in conversation is more important than eloquence.
It is prudent not to sympathize with the loser, but to first find out the desires of those from whom you want to achieve something. In people's opinion, your successes are not noticed, but everyone will notice your failure. So just be sure. In this sense, half is greater than the whole.
It is prudent to retire earlier than business. will move away from you. Have friends and debtors in reserve and avoid rivalry.
Be selective in assistants, try to be the first and avoid grief. Do not report bad news, and moreover, do not listen. Better to let another be upset now than you later.
Be ingenuous in appearance, but not simple; shrewd, but not cunning.
At 20, feeling reigns, at 30, talent, at 40, reason.
In business, deal with decent people; you can’t come to terms with meanness. Don't talk about yourself and you'll earn a reputation as a polite person whom everyone respects.
In business, you cannot limit yourself to one attempt; if it is unsuccessful, then you must teach you to make the next one.
In the art of survival, it is important to have a scapegoat whose vilification will be the price of ambition.
In any trouble, looking for meaning is an occupation devoid of meaning.
In any situation, behave like a king, be great in deeds, exalted in thoughts. True royalty is in the height of the soul.
In thoughts with the minority, in speeches with the majority.
At the present time, the personality has reached maturity. All virtues are strung on two rods - nature and culture.
Greatness is based on wisdom and valor. Reason and strength are the eyes and hands of the individual.
In your behavior, avoid eccentricities and other disrespectful activities, being known as a person inclined to do good.
Keep your weaknesses secret. Everyone makes mistakes, and a good name depends on silence rather than on behavior. Do not complain.
A surefire way to be gracious is to always be unflappable.
Seeing evil in people, do not rejoice, especially do not discuss. The gossip is hated forever. Say the worst, hear the worst.
In all matters, it is important to observe courtesy, it softens even refusal. Rudeness destroys everything.
Give in in time - win, there is not enough strength - act with your mind.
Here is the life of a man: at twenty a peacock, at thirty a lion, at forty a camel, at fifty a snake, at sixty a dog, at seventy a monkey, at eighty nothing.
Anyone can become an enemy, but not everyone can become a friend.
The highest prudence is to make a difficult decision to leave this world in the form in which we found it.
Foolish is he who does not recognize fools, and even more foolish is he who, having recognized them, will not leave them. Dangerous in superficial communication, they are fatal in gullible intimacy.
Speaking incidentally is better than speaking eloquently.
Even in attacks of madness, maintain your sanity. Patience is the key to priceless peace. If you can't stand it, hide alone with yourself.
Even politeness can be offensive when emphasized.
A day without quarrels is a sound sleep.
For taste, as well as for the mind, culture is necessary.
For internal balance, never lose respect for yourself, that is, fear internal judgment more than external.
For harmonious development, it is necessary to try various activities and not be boring in any of them.
To achieve power, it is necessary to be in speech with the majority, and in thoughts with the minority, but not abuse it with calculation and not show antipathy.
To achieve success you need to act secretly and unexpectedly.
For whom there are no evil, for that there are no good.
To succeed in life, you need to maintain the need for yourself in others and reach maturity by working on yourself.
For success in business, it is good to be quick in decisions, but to be able to wait for an opportunity.
For success in business, foresight and reflection are necessary; when conducting business, you should be witty, but not use this technique too often, so as not to be branded an empty person. It is necessary to maintain moderation in everything, although sometimes a small flaw is the best recommendation of dignity.
Virtue is the center of all perfections, the focus of all joys. There is nothing more lovable than virtue, nothing more disgusting than vice.
Another important rule of prudence is not to get irritated, combining decisiveness with prudence. Hurry slowly, but be prudent in courage.
If happiness is fickle, then glory is unchanging, and it can only be achieved through a school of knowledge, communication with those from whom one can learn, which form a kind of academy of good and refined morals.
There are people who, with one click on the scales, turn unweighted iron into full-weight gold.
There are peoples who want to achieve something, especially in high places, it is better to go to a foreign land. Mother - homeland is sometimes a stepmother even for outstanding people: envy reigns in her for someone who has been known since childhood, fellow countrymen are more reminiscent of the shortcomings with which you started than of the greatness that you have achieved.
For a high place, fate takes revenge with the insignificance of the soul. Position gives external dignity, which is only sometimes accompanied by internal dignity.
Protecting a bad deed is worse than the deed itself.
Out of compassion for the unfortunate, do not incur the disfavor of the fortunate. The happiness of some is often based on the misfortune of others; were it not for those who were defeated, there would be no ascended ones. Losers usually inspire pity - with this miserable alms we, as it were, compensate for the disfavor of Fortune.
Avoid enmity, it sharpens the soul, if you want to live peacefully, keep quiet, but not in moral matters.
Having important friends and knowing how to save them is more important than having money.
The art of free and instructive conversation is more important than edification.
Truth is for the few, but error is common and universal.
To each pick up a master key. That is the art of managing people.
When you have a conversation or an argument, conduct it as if you were playing chess.
Whom nothing angers has no heart, and an insensitive person cannot be a person.
The shortest path to good fame about yourself lies in the ability to control your passions and overcome the shortcomings inherent in your compatriots.
Whoever enters the house of happiness through the door of pleasure usually leaves through the door of suffering.
Flattery is more dangerous than hatred. A wise man benefits more from his enemies than a fool from his friends.
The best revenge is oblivion, it will bury the enemy in the ashes of his insignificance.
The best master key in any business is someone else’s misfortune, learn to wait.
It is better to be asked than thanked: dependents are more useful than kind ones.
The best way to find out anything is to pretend distrust. With deliberate neglect, the most cherished secrets are lured out.
The world is full of fools, but no one notices his stupidity, does not even suspect.
Silence is the altar of caution.
A wise man appreciates everyone, for he sees the good in everyone.
When starting a business, don’t lay out all the expected benefits; let the reality exceed your expectations.
Do not shine with wit at someone else's expense - revenge awaits you.
Not every truth can be told: keep silent about one for yourself, about the other - for the sake of another.
Do not flaunt everything that you have - tomorrow you will not surprise anyone.
Do not chase much, strive for depth. The essence of greatness is not quantity, but quality. The excellent is always singular and rare, which is much, the price is low.
Do not tell the whole truth, not every truth can be told, keep silent about one for yourself, about the other for the sake of another.
Do not let yourself be entangled with obligations to everyone and everyone - you will become a slave, and a universal one at that ... It is better for many to depend on you than for you to depend on one.
Do not trust in longevity, neither in friendship nor in enmity.
Do not wait for the water to come to the throat, leave early, by mature reflection prevent the cruelty of blows.
Not every person corresponds to the time in which he lives, but only the wise can understand this and belong to eternity.
Don’t act like an important person; if you want to show off, show off your dignity.
Don't lie, but don't tell the whole truth either. Nothing requires such careful treatment as the truth - this is bloodletting from our very heart.
Do not force your nature, develop the best of your abilities, and then the rest. Make your own judgment about everything, do not rely on strangers.
Do not be deceived by the secret conveyed to you by your superiors. Forget it, because they don’t like those in the know.
Do not refuse immediately, let disappointment come in drop by drop.
Do not trust your friend's mistakes, and even, if possible, it is better not to know about them yourself.
Do not give in to whims and know how to refuse, but not immediately, let there be hope.
Do not succumb to vulgar mood swings. Great is he who is not subject to whims.
It is not the gilder who creates the deity, but the worshiper.
Don't show unfinished business, harmony only in general.
Do not make quick decisions, delay time, it is always beneficial, no matter the outcome. To avoid trouble is to let things take their course, especially in dealing with people.
You do not know how to bear the burden of adversity - you aggravate their severity.
Some people value books for their length, as if they were written for the exercise of the hands, not the mind.
Ease is the most important natural ability, it decorates everything.
Being transparent to others' knowledge of oneself helps one's success. When they don’t know and doubt, they honor more than when they know.
Never fight with someone who has nothing to lose: this is an unequal duel.
Never defend yourself with a feather, it will leave a mark and will bring glory to your opponent rather than punishment.
You need to be decisive in business, but avoid tyranny, slip out of confusing situations, for example, pretend to be incomprehensible.
Things are judged not by their essence, but by their appearance; people are often content with their appearance.
Renew your character by nature, not by position. Otherwise, at 20 years old - a peacock, at 30 - a lion, at 40 - a camel, at 50 - a snake, at 60 - a dog, at 70 - a monkey, at 80 - nothing.
While learning, a person constantly struggles with the machinations of people. Therefore, a discerning mind must learn to anticipate the machinations and repel all the intentions of ill-wishers.
Connect with people you can learn from. Let your communication with friends be a school of knowledge, and conversation an exquisitely pleasant learning: look at your friends as mentors and season the benefits of learning with the enjoyment of conversation.
Limit yourself even in your friends and do not demand more from them than they can give. Excess is always bad, especially in dealing with people.
Some friends are good at a distance, others at close range, one who is not very suitable for conversation is excellent in correspondence. Distance smooths out the flaws that are unbearable in close communication.
One of the signs of perfection is the ability to overcome or hide your disadvantage, turning it into an advantage.
One of the first rules of prudence is to avoid obligations and restrain the outward manifestation of feelings. There should be more inside than outside, and it is not circumstances that should control you, but you should control them.
It is dangerous and unwise to achieve victory over your superiors, you should advise them in the form of a reminder.
From the marriage of fantasy with desire, something more than life allows is born.
There are very few people who would be able to do good, almost everyone knows how to do evil.
Understanding life and understanding people are far from the same thing. Great wisdom is to comprehend characters and capture moods.
Always act as if you are being watched and you will not make a mistake.
Actions must be performed based on the opinion of wise people with whom one should surround oneself, either using power or friendship. Only a good goal of actions can lead to many successes.
Only a person who is always on the side of justice should be considered righteous; neither the crowd nor the tyrant will force him to betray it.
The rule of the sensible is to go against the rules, when otherwise you cannot complete what you started.
Before you start a joke, you need to know the limit of patience of the one you want to play a joke on.
In the bad weather of life, it is best to fold your hands and wait until the storm subsides, retreat now - you will win later. The stream will become cloudy even from the breeze, and the water will become transparent not through your efforts, but when you move away from it. There is no better remedy for troubles than to let them run their course - everything will be sorted out somehow.
A wise man benefits more from enemies than a fool from friends.
With your restraint you will bring the restraint of another out of the boundaries - then his desires will be revealed, although his heart was impenetrable.
It is difficult to win the love of the people, merit alone is not enough, one must do good deeds. Do not admire beyond measure, only innate dominance leads to power.
The essence of greatness is not quantity, but quality, only depth gives true excellence. Do not strive for general accessibility, the crowd is stupid, only a few are able to think soberly.
Only the prudent can be happy in their virtue and diligence.
Know how to control yourself, so that neither in happiness nor in misfortune you will not be condemned for incontinence, but you would be amazed at the height of your spirit.
Know how to recognize days of failure and put up with them as an inevitable evil, fate is unchangeable.
Know how to ask so that it looks like a favor. What is understood is not appreciated.
The ability to retreat in time is just as important as the ability to advance in time. There is no permanent luck.
Control your imagination, remain discerning, and recognize people's natural tendencies in order to use them to your advantage.
Stubbornness against the obvious in deeds is evil. Appearance is deceptive, because evil is always on top, so have a confidant who soberly judges and knows how to advise.
Diligence accomplishes the impossible. Great endeavors don't even need to be thought through.
The success of a business is determined by the variety of methods of action, which must be changed depending on the circumstances, as well as diligence and talent. Glory is bought with labor. What is easily given is not highly valued.
A polite way to not refuse outright is to change the conversation.
If you want to live yourself, let others live. If your homeland is your stepmother, do not be afraid to leave it to achieve success.
If you want respect, don't start with insults.
The worst enemies are from former friends, they hit your weaknesses, they only follow them, in the most vulnerable place.
A decent person is not in a hurry to fight - he has something to lose, he enjoys without a slash, strives for solidity, avoids familiarity, is possessed in communication.
A person is born a savage and only through education creates a personality that is integral in everyday life. Only by knowing yourself can you control your feelings and live with dignity and longevity.
A person is worth as much as others will appreciate him.
A person who can wait. He must have both great courage and considerable patience. Never rush or get excited. Learn to rule yourself, then you will rule others. To a favorable occasion one has to travel long paths of time.
What everyone says either is or should be.
To lose a friend, an unpaid service is enough. Unable to repay the debt, the debtor becomes an enemy. The worst enemies are former friends. Don't expect complete devotion from anyone.
To succeed, communicate with the outstanding, and when you succeed, communicate with the average. Just to be on par with your predecessors, you need to have twice the merits.
To give value to a product, never make it public. All are susceptible to the unusual.
To become a person, choose friends by opposites, in the interaction of extremes a reasonable middle is established.
The thing is not to be greeted by the crowd at the entrance - everyone will be able to enter nicely - but to regret your departure. Happiness rarely accompanies those who leave: it welcomes you cordially and sees you off indifferently.
Language is a wild beast, control your speech, control yourself, don’t stand out as weird.

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