GPS and batter to deal with potholes. Free Technical Library News

NEWS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, NOVELTY IN ELECTRONICS
Free technical library / timeline

GPS and batter to fight potholes

05.11.2012

Two novelties for combating potholes on the roads are proposed in the USA.

A company in Boston is building an information network that, without human intervention, marks road irregularities on a map of the city. It uses the fact that many drivers have smartphones that have GPS and accelerometers. The phone with the appropriate program loaded on it, being in the driver's pocket, feels the bumps in the road, using GPS immediately notes exactly where it felt the shaking, and sends this information to the Internet on a map of Boston. Knowing where the potholes are, they can be patched.

A group of students at the University of Cleveland have developed a dry mix for temporary road repairs that, when diluted with water, forms a kind of batter. It has the properties of a so-called non-Newtonian fluid: with a slow impact or without any impact on it, it flows almost like water, and with a sharp impact, it behaves like a solid body. If you fill a pothole with this mixture, it quickly flows into all corners of the recess. When a wheel of a speeding car runs over a road defect filled with such material, under its impact the “dough” instantly hardens, turning out to be no weaker than ordinary asphalt. The exact composition of the substance will still be patented, so the authors are silent about it. The mixture withstands frost and road salt, is microbially degradable and environmentally friendly.

<< Back: The most powerful supercomputer built 05.11.2012

>> Forward: Combat microwave missile 04.11.2012

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

The existence of an entropy rule for quantum entanglement has been proven 09.05.2024

Quantum mechanics continues to amaze us with its mysterious phenomena and unexpected discoveries. Recently, Bartosz Regula from the RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing and Ludovico Lamy from the University of Amsterdam presented a new discovery that concerns quantum entanglement and its relation to entropy. Quantum entanglement plays an important role in modern quantum information science and technology. However, the complexity of its structure makes understanding and managing it challenging. Regulus and Lamy's discovery shows that quantum entanglement follows an entropy rule similar to that for classical systems. This discovery opens new perspectives in the field of quantum information science and technology, deepening our understanding of quantum entanglement and its connection to thermodynamics. The results of the study indicate the possibility of reversibility of entanglement transformations, which could greatly simplify their use in various quantum technologies. Opening a new rule ... >>

Mini air conditioner Sony Reon Pocket 5 09.05.2024

Summer is a time for relaxation and travel, but often the heat can turn this time into an unbearable torment. Meet a new product from Sony - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-air conditioner, which promises to make summer more comfortable for its users. Sony has introduced a unique device - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-conditioner, which provides body cooling on hot days. With it, users can enjoy coolness anytime, anywhere by simply wearing it around their neck. This mini air conditioner is equipped with automatic adjustment of operating modes, as well as temperature and humidity sensors. Thanks to innovative technologies, Reon Pocket 5 adjusts its operation depending on the user's activity and environmental conditions. Users can easily adjust the temperature using a dedicated mobile app connected via Bluetooth. Additionally, specially designed T-shirts and shorts are available for convenience, to which a mini air conditioner can be attached. The device can oh ... >>

Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

Producing solar energy in space is becoming more feasible with the advent of new technologies and the development of space programs. The head of the startup Virtus Solis shared his vision of using SpaceX's Starship to create orbital power plants capable of powering the Earth. Startup Virtus Solis has unveiled an ambitious project to create orbital power plants using SpaceX's Starship. This idea could significantly change the field of solar energy production, making it more accessible and cheaper. The core of the startup's plan is to reduce the cost of launching satellites into space using Starship. This technological breakthrough is expected to make solar energy production in space more competitive with traditional energy sources. Virtual Solis plans to build large photovoltaic panels in orbit, using Starship to deliver the necessary equipment. However, one of the key challenges ... >>

New method for creating powerful batteries 08.05.2024

With the development of technology and the expanding use of electronics, the issue of creating efficient and safe energy sources is becoming increasingly urgent. Researchers at the University of Queensland have unveiled a new approach to creating high-power zinc-based batteries that could change the landscape of the energy industry. One of the main problems with traditional water-based rechargeable batteries was their low voltage, which limited their use in modern devices. But thanks to a new method developed by scientists, this drawback has been successfully overcome. As part of their research, scientists turned to a special organic compound - catechol. It turned out to be an important component that can improve battery stability and increase its efficiency. This approach has led to a significant increase in the voltage of zinc-ion batteries, making them more competitive. According to scientists, such batteries have several advantages. They have b ... >>

Alcohol content of warm beer 07.05.2024

Beer, as one of the most common alcoholic drinks, has its own unique taste, which can change depending on the temperature of consumption. A new study by an international team of scientists has found that beer temperature has a significant impact on the perception of alcoholic taste. The study, led by materials scientist Lei Jiang, found that at different temperatures, ethanol and water molecules form different types of clusters, which affects the perception of alcoholic taste. At low temperatures, more pyramid-like clusters form, which reduces the pungency of the "ethanol" taste and makes the drink taste less alcoholic. On the contrary, as the temperature increases, the clusters become more chain-like, resulting in a more pronounced alcoholic taste. This explains why the taste of some alcoholic drinks, such as baijiu, can change depending on temperature. The data obtained opens up new prospects for beverage manufacturers, ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Surface defrosting in a second 11.09.2019

A group of researchers from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (USA) and the University of Kyushu (Japan) have developed a method for very fast and efficient removal of ice from surfaces, which consumes less than 1% of energy and copes with the task a hundred times faster than traditional defrosting methods.

Instead of the usual defrosting, in which all the ice melts from top to bottom, starting from the top layer, scientists have developed a method in which ice melts ice "from the inside": at the junction of ice and the surface. So in the lower layer water is formed, on which the ice cap slides.

The researchers decided to develop a new method of defrosting because current methods consume huge amounts of energy in refrigeration systems due to the need for periodic defrosting and the energy systems of buildings. According to the authors, the biggest source of inefficiency in conventional systems is that most of the energy used to process "antifreeze" is used to heat other components of the system, rather than heating ice or ice.

So the scientists proposed to apply a pulse of very strong current to the place where the ice and the surface meet to form a layer of water. To ensure that the pulse reaches the correct space and does not affect the top layer, a thin coating of indium tin oxide (ITO), a semiconductor film often used for thawing, is applied to the surface of the material. Gravity does the rest.

To test their method, the scientists thawed a small glass surface chilled to minus 15,1 degrees Celsius - about the same temperature in the warmest parts of Antarctica - and minus 71 degrees Celsius - which is even colder than in the coldest regions of Antarctica. . A test with very low temperatures made it possible to check whether the new method can be applied in the aerospace industry. In all tests, the ice was removed using a current pulse in less than one second.

The group has yet to test their method on more difficult surfaces, such as aircraft wings. But this is a matter of the near future.

See full Archive of science and technology news, new electronics

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews