ENCYCLOPEDIA OF RADIO ELECTRONICS AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING A simple extension cord for the remote control. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering / Television, video equipment The need for a device that increases the range of the remote control (RC) arose after the installation of an antenna and a receiver (receiver) of satellite television signals. The receiver is located in the room, and the TV is in the kitchen. They are connected by a cable laid along the plinth. The receiver is equipped with a remote control. But in order to switch the satellite TV channel, you need to go to the room to the receiver. The task was to develop a device that increases the range of the remote control in order to provide the ability to switch satellite TV channels without leaving the TV installed in the kitchen. This device should be so simple that it can be assembled and adjusted in one day (weekend design). It should be housed in the case of an old remote control and be powered by a battery of two AA batteries or galvanic cells, and with a current consumption so small that it does not require replacement or recharging of batteries for several months.
All these requirements are met by the proposed device, the scheme of which is shown in Fig. 1. The device contains a power battery GB1, a current-limiting resistor R1, an infrared-sensitive photodiode VD1, a load resistor R2, a two-stage current amplifier based on transistors VT1, VT2 and a resistor R3, and an infrared emitting diode VD2. The device works like this. The radiation of the remote control is directed to the photodiode VD1. Current pulses in the circuit of the photodiode VD1 amplify the transistors VT1 and VT2. Further, the amplified current pulses in the collector circuit of the transistor VT2 are fed through the connecting line to the infrared emitting diode VD2, located next to the receiver so that the radiation of the VD2 diode falls on the receiver's photodetector. The receiver responds to the pulses of the emitting diode VD2 in the same way as to the remote control commands.
The device is assembled by surface mounting and placed in the case of a failed remote control of an old TV. The VD1 photodiode is mounted where the remote control emitting diode was previously installed. Appearance is shown in the photo fig. 2. The device is located next to the TV installed in the kitchen. To the left of it is the remote control of the receiver. The emitting diode VD2 next to the receiver, as shown in the photo fig. 3.
The emitting diode VD2 is connected to the collector circuit of the transistor VT2 with a line of two MGSHV wires of different colors so as not to reverse the polarity. The line is laid along the plinth next to the cable connecting the receiver to the TV. Line length - 16 m. The photodiode VD1 and the emitting diode VD2 of the infrared range are used from a ball computer "mouse". You can also use a VD2 emitting diode from any remote control. Current consumption in standby mode - a few tens of microamperes. Therefore, the power switch is not installed. In eight months of operation, the batteries had to be charged only once. When setting up, it is necessary to measure the current consumption in standby mode. It should not exceed 50 μA, otherwise reduce the resistance of the resistor R2. Instead of the infrared emitting diode VD2, a high-brightness LED is temporarily installed, for example, AL307KM or L-1513SRC-E, and check that it glows when the remote control buttons are pressed. Author: S. Bodagov See other articles Section Television, video equipment. Read and write useful comments on this article. Latest news of science and technology, new electronics: Alcohol content of warm beer
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