Recommendations for the assembly and operation of elements and modules of solar batteries. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering
Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering / Alternative energy sources
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When buying, the elements are checked for integrity (visually, cracks on the elements are far from always visible). A serviceable element must provide on a bright, sunny day, the short-circuit current declared in the passport data. Do not be afraid to short-circuit the elements to check its integrity - nothing will happen to it.
If there is only one damaged cell in a battery composed of several solar cells, the performance of the entire battery deteriorates. The maximum current that a battery, consisting of many cells connected in series, can give is equal to the maximum current of the worst element in its circuit.
It is optimal to use connectors in the form of sockets for outputting battery power.
Sealing the battery not only protects it from moisture, but also from clogging the cells with dust. Severe clogging of the cells can significantly reduce the efficiency of the entire battery.
Attention, important!
Solar cells are very fragile! Special care should be taken when making and installing batteries yourself. In industrial conditions, the elements are soldered with a hot inert gas jet, the elements of the house are assembled using a soldering iron with a thin tip.
Author: Kashkarov A.P.
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