Caseino-olive compositions. simple recipes

Free technical library

FACTORY TECHNOLOGIES AT HOME - SIMPLE RECIPES
Free library / Directory / Factory technology at home - simple recipes

Caseino-olive compositions. Simple recipes and tips

Factory technologies - simple recipes

Directory / Factory technology at home - simple recipes

Comments on the article

Preparation casein-linseed formulations based on the high emulsifying power of an aqueous solution of casein. In weak solutions, this emulsifying ability increases even more. The content of oil emulsion in casein paint improves the quality of the latter. These paints are superior to ordinary casein paints in setting strength, elasticity and strength. The dried layer of such paint gives a brilliant cover. Oils are applied drying, mainly with the addition of desiccants.

If casein-linseed paints must lie in stock, then casein solution cannot be prepared on caustic lime, since the latter forms lime soap with oil, which spoils the preparation. In this case, it is best to use a casein solution in borax. To protect against spoilage during storage, preservatives are added to caseino-linseed paints. Here are the recipes for these colors:

In an enameled or wooden bowl, pour 10 kg of casein into 25 liters of water and leave to swell overnight. Separately dissolve in a clean vat 60 liters of hot water, 1 kg of boric acid. 2,5 kg of borax and 0,5 kg of ammonium carbonate. Add with stirring this solution to the swollen casein and mix until a homogeneous solution is obtained. Boric acid is added as a preservative. Depending on the type of work, from 5 to 25% of linseed oil or linseed drying oil is mixed into the resulting solution, and thus casein drying oil is obtained.

For the preparation of casein-linseed paints, mineral paints are triturated in oil and the resulting paste-like mass is added to casein drying oil. Liquefaction, if necessary, of this paint is carried out by adding water or turpentine.

The caseino-olive paints obtained in this way are suitable for exterior painting, interior work, as well as for coating metal surfaces. They have some advantages over simple casein paints. These paints dry much faster and give a very durable coating. After an hour, a relatively strong coating is obtained, and after a few hours a second coat of paint can be applied. The quick drying of caseino-linseed paints is a major advantage over oil paints, which is especially important in damp climates. This paint is completely odorless. The surface covered with it, in 2-3-4 layers, can be polished in the usual way.

The coloring of iron is successfully carried out with casein-linseed paints, while ordinary casein paints adhere relatively poorly to iron. Rust and iron must be removed before painting. For the preparation of such paints, you can use the following components:

Black: 50 kg casein drying oil. 15 kg of black, pounded in oil.

Yellow: 50 kg casein drying oil. 25 kg of chrome yellow, pounded in oil.

White: 50 kg casein drying oil. 30 kg of chalk, pounded in oil.

Lead white: 50 kg casein drying oil. 50 kg of white lead, ground in oil.

Red: 50 kg casein drying oil. 50 kg of cinnabar, pounded in oil or. 100 kg of casein drying oil. 5,0 kg of red iron oxide, triturated in oil.

Blue: 40 kg of casein drying oil. 50 kg of Prussian blue, pounded in oil.

Green: 50 kg casein drying oil. 50 kg of chrome green, mashed in oil.

Ocher: 110 kg of casein drying oil. 50 kg of ocher, ground in oil.

Casein drying oil can also be prepared according to the following recipe:

Casein 34 wt. hours;
Linseed oil 28 wt. hours;
Joiner's glue 42 wt. hours;
Water 490 wt. hours;
Turpentine 28 wt. hours;
Borax crystalline 21 wt. h.

The glue is allowed to swell for 12 hours in water; then dissolve it with moderate heating, add to it a solution of borax and, after all, casein. When everything is dissolved, linseed oil is added and, after cooling, turpentine is mixed in. Everything is well mixed.

Good quick drying drying oil can be obtained as follows:

To 100 wt. hours of casein are added from 10 to 25 wt. hours from 1% to 10% soap solution and 20 wt. hours of slaked lime. The mixture is thoroughly mixed until a homogeneous mass is obtained. Then gradually add from 25 to 40 weight. hours of turpentine and so much water until the mass acquires the consistency of drying oil. For greater strength, a little ammonia is added, so that casein-calcium does not fall out. This drying oil substitute is much cheaper than drying oil and dries so quickly that paints ground with such drying oil can be applied layer by layer directly one after another.

Author: Korolev V.A.

We recommend interesting articles Section Factory technology at home - simple recipes:

▪ Grease for machine wheels

▪ Plain solid and liquid soap

▪ Candy Iriska

See other articles Section Factory technology at home - simple recipes.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Machine for thinning flowers in gardens 02.05.2024

In modern agriculture, technological progress is developing aimed at increasing the efficiency of plant care processes. The innovative Florix flower thinning machine was presented in Italy, designed to optimize the harvesting stage. This tool is equipped with mobile arms, allowing it to be easily adapted to the needs of the garden. The operator can adjust the speed of the thin wires by controlling them from the tractor cab using a joystick. This approach significantly increases the efficiency of the flower thinning process, providing the possibility of individual adjustment to the specific conditions of the garden, as well as the variety and type of fruit grown in it. After testing the Florix machine for two years on various types of fruit, the results were very encouraging. Farmers such as Filiberto Montanari, who has used a Florix machine for several years, have reported a significant reduction in the time and labor required to thin flowers. ... >>

Advanced Infrared Microscope 02.05.2024

Microscopes play an important role in scientific research, allowing scientists to delve into structures and processes invisible to the eye. However, various microscopy methods have their limitations, and among them was the limitation of resolution when using the infrared range. But the latest achievements of Japanese researchers from the University of Tokyo open up new prospects for studying the microworld. Scientists from the University of Tokyo have unveiled a new microscope that will revolutionize the capabilities of infrared microscopy. This advanced instrument allows you to see the internal structures of living bacteria with amazing clarity on the nanometer scale. Typically, mid-infrared microscopes are limited by low resolution, but the latest development from Japanese researchers overcomes these limitations. According to scientists, the developed microscope allows creating images with a resolution of up to 120 nanometers, which is 30 times higher than the resolution of traditional microscopes. ... >>

Air trap for insects 01.05.2024

Agriculture is one of the key sectors of the economy, and pest control is an integral part of this process. A team of scientists from the Indian Council of Agricultural Research-Central Potato Research Institute (ICAR-CPRI), Shimla, has come up with an innovative solution to this problem - a wind-powered insect air trap. This device addresses the shortcomings of traditional pest control methods by providing real-time insect population data. The trap is powered entirely by wind energy, making it an environmentally friendly solution that requires no power. Its unique design allows monitoring of both harmful and beneficial insects, providing a complete overview of the population in any agricultural area. “By assessing target pests at the right time, we can take necessary measures to control both pests and diseases,” says Kapil ... >>

Random news from the Archive

An implant to connect the brain to a computer 02.08.2020

A team of researchers from the University of Michigan has developed a new very low power brain implant. Scientists say that their design is up to 90% more energy efficient than similar ones. The specialists managed not only to reduce the requirements for the power supply of the implant, they made it very accurate in calculating the electrical signals of the brain transmitted by neurons.

The discovery could lead to long-term brain implants that could be used to treat neurological diseases, control artificial robotic limbs and other electronics.

According to experts from the University of Michigan, today, a computer, usually larger than a person, is required to accurately interpret brain signals and use them. This machine consumes a lot of electricity. Lowering the power supply requirements "by an order of magnitude" will open the door to the development of compact brain-machine interfaces.

To be able to predict complex motor functions based on neural activity, for example, picking up an object with a hand, special transcutaneous electrodes are now used. They act as a direct data transmission channel between the brain and the computer. According to scientists, 100 such channels may be required for effective operation. At the same time, they should be able to transmit up to 20 thousand electrical signals of the brain per second. Compliance with these conditions can return to a person the ability to control his paralyzed hand or even, for example, feel through an artificial implant how soft or hard the object he is holding is.

The problem is that this approach is unsafe because it comes with risks of infection when the electrodes are integrated into the brain. Also, it's not very practical outside of research labs. Fortunately, science does not stand still, and scientists have already developed wireless implants based on integrated circuits that can read and transmit about 16 electrical brain signals per second. But this is below the required threshold of the required efficiency.

The advantage of the University of Michigan researchers' development is that their technology is able to compress the signals transmitted by the brain. The scientists focused their attention on the peak signals of neurons crossing a certain power threshold. This made it possible to reduce the amount of data that the computer needs to process and at the same time predict the next firing of neurons.

Experiments have shown that compared to percutaneous implants, the new system has exactly the same level of accuracy, but it requires only 1/10 of the total volume of electrical signals to be processed. In other words, by processing just 2000 brain signals, the researchers were able to achieve the same accuracy as processing 20 signals. Scientists are confident that this discovery will one day change medicine.

Other interesting news:

▪ All Optical Switch

▪ GTX Titan accelerator with cooling system from Gigabyte

▪ Wind energy instead of nuclear

▪ Battery absorbing carbon dioxide

▪ LCD and plasma: no demand, prices will fall sharply

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the Antenna website. Article selection

▪ article by Henry Longfellow. Famous aphorisms

▪ article Is it true that the Egyptian pyramids were built by slaves? Detailed answer

▪ article Japanese horseradish. Legends, cultivation, methods of application

▪ article The degree of dust and moisture protection. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article How to get additional voltages from a bridge rectifier. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews