Labor protection of civil aviation workers. Occupational Safety and Health

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
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Labor protection of civil aviation workers. Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Legislative basis for labor protection

Requirements and labor protection standards for civil aviation workers are established by the Rules approved by the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation.

Labor protection rules are established separately for each category of civil aviation workers. So, for onboard conductors, the Standard Instruction on Labor Protection for onboard conductors, approved by order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation dated May 22, 2003 No. 137, is mandatory; for workers working with special fluids - Industry rules for labor protection when working with special fluids in civil aviation organizations, approved by order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation dated March 20, 2003 No. 27; for employees of aviation enterprises and civil aviation organizations using technical paper of the ECB brand or its modifications, which include formaldehyde, ethylene glycol and pyrocatechol - Industry rules for labor protection when working with electrochemical paper of the ECB type in the flight information departments of civil aviation organizations, approved by order of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation dated March 20, 2003 No. 26; controllers are subject to the "Hygienic requirements for the conditions and organization of work of civil aviation air traffic controllers" (approved by the Decree of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Russian Federation of February 21, 2002 No. 7) Sanitary Rules SP 2.5.1.1107-02; the flight crew of the Tu-154 crew (aircraft commander, co-pilot, flight engineer and navigator) is subject to the Standard Instruction No. DV-20/I dated March 1996, 40 on labor protection for the flight crew of the crew of the Tu-154 aircraft (TOI R-54- 002-96) (approved by the Department of Air Transport of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation on March 20, 1996).

For all employees of organizations in the aviation and defense industry, Decree of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation of December 29, 1997 No. 68 approved the Model Industry Standards for the free issue of special clothing, special footwear and other personal protective equipment.

In civil aviation, the following sanitary rules apply:

for the maintenance and repair of radio engineering devices of civil aviation aircraft (approved by the USSR State Committee for Sanitary and Epidemiological Supervision of November 12, 1991 No. 6031-91), the content of the requirements for the main jobs;
for aviation technical bases of civil aviation operating enterprises (approved by the USSR State Committee for Sanitary and Epidemiological Supervision of September 1, 1989 No. 5059-89), containing requirements for industrial buildings, premises and structures of ATB.

Sanitary rules and norms SanPiN 2.5.1.051-96 "Working and rest conditions for civil aviation flight personnel" (approved by the Decree of the State Committee for Sanitary and Epidemiological Supervision of the Russian Federation dated March 19, 1996 No. 7) determine the sanitary and hygienic requirements for workplaces in the cockpits of aircraft and helicopters and rest conditions for civil aviation flight personnel, and are mandatory for institutions and organizations engaged in the design, manufacture of domestic and operation of domestic and imported aircraft, as well as the design, construction, reconstruction and operation of premises intended for ground work and rest of flight personnel.

Author: Bobkova O.V.

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