BIG ENCYCLOPEDIA FOR CHILDREN AND ADULTS
How can you lose your memory? Detailed answer Directory / Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education Did you know? How can you lose your memory? No person can know exactly how much he remembers all sorts of things. Try to close your eyes and remember everything you have ever seen. All the people, all the houses, all the streets, all the things you looked at, all the words and numbers you learned. There seems to be no end to this. Our brain has a visual memory center where millions of images are stored, like in a good photo archive. We still cannot explain how this miracle of memory occurs. But we know that it happens in order, according to the objects. Because of this ordering, it is quite possible that one section can be corrupted or destroyed without affecting the rest of the memory. For example, with brain damage or a hemorrhage, a person may lose some of their memory reserves. He may forget how to use words but still use numbers! Sometimes people may have memory lapses associated with old age or trauma, as a result of which they no longer recognize the objects they see. But, touching them, they recognize them, because consciousness does not depend on the reserves of visual memory. The brain also has an auditory memory center. All the sounds that we remember are deposited here, which resembles a music library. The person may be suffering from amnesia. It is usually caused by a state of great excitement, because of which a person forgets certain things that he subconsciously does not want to remember. But with the treatment of amnesia, these memories can be restored and the memory returns to normal. Author: Likum A. Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia: What is an antidote? Antidote is not needed until someone has been poisoned. As such, it doesn't matter. This is a substance that prevents the action of poison. And poison, in turn, is also a substance that produces a painful or deadly effect on living tissue. There are 4 main groups of toxic substances, depending on their effect on the body: corrosive poisons (like caustic acids) destroy biological tissue; locally poisonous poisons paralyze the organ with which they come into contact. Another group of poisons - neurotoxins - affects nerve cells. And finally, hemotoxins, which, when released into the blood, neutralize oxygen and thereby stop the formation of hemoglobin. Carbon monoxide (car exhaust) is a prime example of a hemotoxin. Hemotoxins cause death because the lack of oxygen in the blood cuts off the nourishment of the tissues and the brain. In case of poisoning, it is very important to follow three steps. The first is to dilute the poison, that is, to give the poisoned person as much water as possible. The second is to clear the stomach by inducing vomiting. This specific antidote is used against certain toxic substances. In some cases, counteraction with poison may be different. One is to combine the chemical with the poison, making it harmless as a result. For example, acid with soda, vinegar with lye. Poisons can also be protected physically by covering the mucous membranes with a protective layer of olive oil or milk. The third way is to use substances that absorb the poison. In crushed form, they need to be poured onto the affected surface. For example, you can use charcoal. There are natural toxic substances in the body, which, when combined with the ingested poison, act as antidotes. Of course, one of the main problems that the doctor solves in case of poisoning is how to remove the poison from the body, and there are many ways to achieve this goal. The best cure for poisoning is to be careful. Toxic substances should be kept out of the reach of children, tightly sealed in clearly labeled containers.
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