The eternal City. Meaning, origin, examples of the use of phraseological units

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Winged words, phraseological units. Meaning, history of origin, examples of use

Winged words, phraseological units

Directory / Winged words, phraseological units

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The eternal City

Tibull
Tibull

Phraseologism: The eternal City.

Meaning: 1. Rome. 2. The era of antiquity and the Renaissance. 3. Christianity

Origin: This stable name of Rome in world literature dates back to the 5th elegy of the second book of elegies of the Roman poet Tibullus (54-19 BC). The poem is a kind of hymn to Apollo, who, as the patron of Rome, foretells to him through the Sibyl the extraordinary growth of his greatness. The motif of the eternity of Rome also occurs in the works of the late Roman poets Claudius Claudian, who is sure that Rome "will have no end", and Claudius Rutilius Namatianus, who, leaving Rome, exclaims: "Your future life has no limits." The historian of the decaying Roman Empire, Ammianus Marcellius, who wrote: "Rome will live as long as humanity exists" adjoins this tradition. (M. M. Pokrovsky, History of Roman Literature, M. 1942, p. 388.). Despite the fact that all ancient writers who spoke of the eternity of Rome had in mind its political power, the name "Eternal City" was retained by Rome later. However, the content of the expression has undergone a significant change. Under the "Eternal City" began to understand Rome as a huge cultural complex, embracing antiquity, Christianity and the Renaissance.

Random phraseology:

What is new is not good, what is good is not new.

Meaning:

inconsistency in quality and novelty.

Origin:

The primary source is a review-couple by the German philologist and poet I. Voss (1751-1826) on the work of some unlucky author. Published (1792) in the Almanac of the Muses: "Your book teaches something new and true. // If only the true in it were new, and the new true."

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Oversalted food harms the vessels of adolescents 09.05.2017

Dr. Elaine M. Urbina, of the Cincinnati Children's Hospital, and her colleagues presented the results of a new study on whether excessive salt in the diet of teenagers and young men affects their artery walls. Young people who eat too much salt have measurable changes in their blood vessels associated with early signs of cardiovascular disease, according to new data.

Arterial stiffness, also known as arteriosclerosis, is a known risk factor for heart attack and stroke in adults. Sensors placed on the skin near large arteries in the shoulder, neck, and groin can detect this condition, which indicates an increased risk of heart attack and stroke.

Increased arterial stiffness, according to recent studies, is also observed in young people with risk factors such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension and high cholesterol.

The study involved 775 people recruited at Ohio State Children's Hospital. They measured the elasticity and distensibility of their brachial artery (BrachD), as well as pulse wave velocity (PWV) - to determine the differences in the speed of blood flow between the carotid artery in the neck and the femoral artery in the groin. The amount of salt was estimated from the reports of the participants, which were compiled three times a day.

The results showed that higher average daily salt intake was associated with lower BrachD and higher PWV, after adjusting for age, race, sex, body mass index, and other factors that could influence measurement results.

"Together, these two indicators showed higher levels of stiffness in both the peripheral arteries in the extremities and in the central arteries associated with increased salt intake," Urbina said. "It is clear that adolescents and young adults have higher than recommended amounts of salt in your diet. Our study suggests that this may lead to changes in the body that increase the risk of future heart attack and stroke."

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