Pompadours. Meaning, origin, examples of the use of phraseological units

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Winged words, phraseological units. Meaning, history of origin, examples of use

Winged words, phraseological units

Directory / Winged words, phraseological units

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pompadours

Saltykov-Shchedrin M.E.

Phraseologism: Pompadours.

Meaning: A complete type of provincial administrator-tyrant, provincial king, stupefied by power and impunity.

Origin: From the satirical essays "Pompadours and Pompadourses" (1863-1874) by the writer Mikhail Evgrafovich Saltykov-Shchedrin (1826-1889). The expression is also found in his other works - "The History of a City", "Modern Idyll", etc. The word "pompadour" for the writer means a tyrant-administrator who enjoys the patronage of the highest authority and therefore revels in his impunity, and "pompadour" - his wife or favorite. The expressiveness of this word is explained by the fact that it evokes several associations in the mind of the reader - with the capricious mistress of Louis XV, the Marquise de Pompadour, the pomposity of the royal court and with the whims of domestic merchants-tyrants. In the 7th chapter of the essays "Pompadours and Pompadourses" the writer already speaks of "pompadours squared".

Random phraseology:

Harpagon.

Meaning:

A miser whose passion for accumulation has taken on a pathological character.

Origin:

The hero of Moliere's comedy "The Miser" (1668).

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