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Getting energy from carbon dioxide

10.06.2019

South Korean scientists have developed an innovative way to generate energy from carbon dioxide. The discovery will provide mankind with access to cheap electricity and help solve the problem of global warming.

As Kim Geun-tae, a leading researcher at the Ulsan Institute of Science and Technology, explained, the discovery makes it possible to obtain electricity and pure hydrogen from a medium consisting of water, carbon dioxide dissolved in it, and two catalysts. "The chemical and electrochemical reactions that take place in such a system are simple enough that the process can be easily used commercially," Professor Kim explained. According to him, thanks to this method, the cost of converting a ton of carbon dioxide into useful energy will be only $200.

"By dissolving carbon dioxide in water, we were able to find a new use for it," the professor comments on the discovery. Several local chemical companies and smelters are already interested in the innovative chemical process, as it can solve the problem of carbon dioxide emissions in these plants.

It is planned that this method will be implemented at South Korean industrial facilities after completion of field trials. In addition to generating cheap electricity, the hydrogen generated by the chemical reaction can be used as fuel in hydrogen filling stations for cars. It is also expected that carbon dioxide conversion technology will help in the fight against global warming, one of the causes of which is the growth of greenhouse gas emissions.

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water planet 30.11.2012

Pictures taken by the Hubble Space Telescope have made it possible to find another distant planet. Named GJ 1214b, it orbits a red dwarf about 40 light-years from Earth. Although the dwarf is dim, it is only two million kilometers from the planet, so the temperature on its surface is 230 degrees Celsius.

As the Hubble equipment showed, the atmosphere consists of water vapor. And judging by the average density of the newly discovered celestial body, the entire planet GJ 1214b consists mainly of water. Since its diameter is 2,7 times that of the earth, gravity is also stronger there, so that the water does not evaporate too violently. Under these conditions, astrophysicists say, such forms of water, unusual for us, as hot ice and superfluid water, can exist there.

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