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35 minutes of walking a day reduces the risk of stroke

28.09.2018

Even a small amount of physical activity - such as walking for at least four hours a week or swimming two to three hours a week - helps reduce the risk of stroke.

The study by scientists from the University of Gothenburg (Sweden) involved 925 people who had a stroke. The average age of the subjects is 73 years. 80% had a "mild" stroke. To determine participants' physical activity, they were asked how much they moved or exercised in their spare time prior to their stroke.

Light physical activity was defined as walking at least four hours per week. Moderate physical activity - like swimming, brisk walking or running two to three hours a week. 52% of people noted that they were physically inactive before the stroke.

Importantly, participants reported being physically active after their stroke, which may have affected memory. Therefore, the results of the study may have small "errors".

The researchers found that people who exercised on a light or moderate "mode" predominantly suffered a "mild" stroke, while a moderate or severe stroke affected less active people. Of the 481 people who moved little, 354 - 73% - experienced a "moderate" stroke. Of the 384 people who were engaged in light physical activity, 330 people, or 85%, had the same stroke strength as the previous ones. And 53 out of 59 people who led a "moderately" active lifestyle, accounting for 89%.

The authors of the study noted that the difference in physical activity did not explain the large difference in stroke severity. They also added that the study does not prove that physical activity reduces stroke severity; it only reveals some relationships.

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