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The ability to focus helps to achieve long-term goals

04.09.2017

Canadian scientists conducted a study of the relationship between people's ability to concentrate on the current task and the ability to complete the task. Pretty predictably, those who can maintain focus in daily life are more likely to demonstrate resilience and even passion in achieving their long-term goals.

"Those who are often unable to focus on their tasks - for example, making plans for the weekend instead of listening to a lecturer in class - tend to have more fleeting aspirations," the researchers note. "We have shown that maintaining concentration for several hours and days indicates the presence and long-term purposefulness.

The researchers' findings came from three separate studies. In the first two studies, the surveys measured "mind wandering", inattention, and toughness of character in 280 participants. In a third study, 105 graduate students were asked to report their mind behavior during class and then fill out questionnaires to measure their persistence.

Persistence is a personality trait that is associated with continued interest in and commitment to long-term goals and is designed to predict career and educational success, regardless of other characteristics, including intelligence.

It remains to be explored further whether people who would like to mitigate the effects of their mind wandering can achieve this through certain mental exercises, such as meditation.

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Graphene for OLED 04.02.2014

The Graphene Research Center (GRC) at the Faculty of Science at the National University of Singapore is collaborating with the German chemical company BASF on research into the application of graphene in organic electronic devices such as organic light emitting diodes.

The aim of the collaboration is to combine graphene films with organic electronic materials to produce more economical and flexible lighting devices.

"Our center's motto is 'Inventing the Future' and the combination of graphene from our center and BASF's organic materials is a great way to explore previously unexplored possibilities that could lead to transformational technology. energy, transport and store it efficiently to create a better and healthier life for all of us,” explained Professor Antonio Castro Neto, Director of the Graphene Research Centre, Professor in the Department of Physics and the Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering at the National University of Singapore.

The university team at this center will be responsible for the synthesis and characterization of graphene. Scientists have already developed a patent-worthy methodology for reliably growing and transferring high-quality graphene films onto various flexible substrates that can be used in solar cells and lighting panels. BASF develops and provides organic active materials that can be integrated into a device in conjunction with graphene films.

"Graphene is a potentially important component in the future of lighting and light energy storage devices. Through this collaboration, we expect to make significant progress in the parameters of a new generation of graphene-based organic electronic devices," said Dr. Kitty Cha, graphene researcher at BASF, managing the project.

The scientific aspects of cooperation at the university are coordinated by Professor Loh Kian Ping, the leading chemist of the center and the head of the department of chemistry of the university. The goal of the OLED project is to develop a sustainable process for the transfer and incorporation of graphene into OLEDs. Scientists need to overcome the major challenges of working with atomic-thick graphene films and effectively bond these films to organic materials. If successful, the incorporation of graphene into OLEDs and other devices based on active electronic organic materials will enable low-cost, flexible and more cost-effective user devices.

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