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Holographic display for mobile devices

26.04.2015

Scientists from the Swinburne University of Technology in Melbourne, with the support of scientific foundations from Australia and China, have developed a technology that allows displaying holograms on the screen of a mobile device. To see such images, additional devices such as stereo glasses are not required.

The technology is based on the holographic method developed by the Hungarian physicist Dennis Gabor, who received the Nobel Prize in 1971 for his invention. The method consists in recording and displaying not only the amplitude of light waves reflected from objects (as in photography), but also the phases of these waves using a laser.

To reproduce this method in a mobile display, the researchers proposed using a promising material in the semiconductor industry called graphene. As scientists have found, this material is able to refract the light passing through it at various angles and recreate the recorded three-dimensional image with a viewing angle of up to 52 degrees.

"If you can refract light, you can create a lot of optical effects," said Ming Gu, director of the Center for Photonics Research at Swinburne University of Technology. smartphones and tablets with a wide viewing angle.

The new technology, according to the researchers, could also find applications in the military industry, medical diagnostics, distance education and the entertainment industry.

The creation of holographic images that do not require special devices for their viewing is being done by many researchers around the world. So, in the summer of 2014, a system for displaying images hanging in the air, like holograms in Star Wars, was presented by designers from Scotland.

The principle of operation of the system of Scottish designers and researchers from Australia is different. The installation of Scottish designers does not use the holographic principle. In addition, the installation itself is large and it is impossible to fit it into a mobile device. Researchers from Australia claim that a “graphene screen” can be equipped with a device of almost any size, up to “smart watches”. You can also find works on the creation of liquid crystal phase modulators for displaying three-dimensional images in mobile devices, but they allow you to view the image only within a few angles.

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Turbine from the other side of the world 01.07.2004

In 2009, the Three Gorges power plant on the Yangtze River (China) is to be put into operation.

The reservoir, the creation of which had to relocate almost two million people from 13 cities, 116 towns and about 4500 villages, is larger in area than Switzerland. For the first stage of the power plant, eight turbines were ordered in France, three of them will be delivered from there, and five were built by French specialists at a plant in China.

The first of three turbines has just arrived on site. The turbine plant is located in Grenoble, and the cargo was supposed to be sent from the port of Marseille. However, since not all bridges on the road from Grenoble to Marseille could withstand a load with a diameter of 11 meters and a weight of 450 tons, the turbine was delivered to Marseille in parts and assembled there. For this, an assembly shop was built on the shores of the Mediterranean Sea.

Having sailed 20 kilometers on a ship to Shanghai, the turbine was loaded onto a barge and followed the river almost to the very dam. The last 30 kilometers had to be overcome by land, on a cargo platform with 288 wheels.

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