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World's largest magnet under construction

27.01.2015

Indian scientists have begun building a $235 million underground laboratory to study neutrinos.

Scientific experiments in it will be carried out using a grandiose magnet weighing 50 tons, which is almost four times heavier than the magnet in the Large Hadron Collider. The initial plan to locate the laboratory in Singara was rejected by ecologists because of its proximity to a nature reserve with elephants and tigers, so Indian scientists will eventually study the properties of neutral particles in an observatory under Mount Ino near the city of Madurai.

The laboratory, which is being built at a depth of 1,3 km, will include three compartments, the largest of which, measuring 132 x 26 x 30 meters, will house a neutrino detector. It will track the particles that are produced when the Earth's atmosphere interacts with cosmic rays. Placing the detector in an underground cave will protect it from extraneous "noise" arising from other particles, and the laboratory's equatorial position will allow tracking neutrinos flying from the Sun and passing through the Earth's core.

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Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

The existence of an entropy rule for quantum entanglement has been proven 09.05.2024

Quantum mechanics continues to amaze us with its mysterious phenomena and unexpected discoveries. Recently, Bartosz Regula from the RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing and Ludovico Lamy from the University of Amsterdam presented a new discovery that concerns quantum entanglement and its relation to entropy. Quantum entanglement plays an important role in modern quantum information science and technology. However, the complexity of its structure makes understanding and managing it challenging. Regulus and Lamy's discovery shows that quantum entanglement follows an entropy rule similar to that for classical systems. This discovery opens new perspectives in the field of quantum information science and technology, deepening our understanding of quantum entanglement and its connection to thermodynamics. The results of the study indicate the possibility of reversibility of entanglement transformations, which could greatly simplify their use in various quantum technologies. Opening a new rule ... >>

Mini air conditioner Sony Reon Pocket 5 09.05.2024

Summer is a time for relaxation and travel, but often the heat can turn this time into an unbearable torment. Meet a new product from Sony - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-air conditioner, which promises to make summer more comfortable for its users. Sony has introduced a unique device - the Reon Pocket 5 mini-conditioner, which provides body cooling on hot days. With it, users can enjoy coolness anytime, anywhere by simply wearing it around their neck. This mini air conditioner is equipped with automatic adjustment of operating modes, as well as temperature and humidity sensors. Thanks to innovative technologies, Reon Pocket 5 adjusts its operation depending on the user's activity and environmental conditions. Users can easily adjust the temperature using a dedicated mobile app connected via Bluetooth. Additionally, specially designed T-shirts and shorts are available for convenience, to which a mini air conditioner can be attached. The device can oh ... >>

Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

Producing solar energy in space is becoming more feasible with the advent of new technologies and the development of space programs. The head of the startup Virtus Solis shared his vision of using SpaceX's Starship to create orbital power plants capable of powering the Earth. Startup Virtus Solis has unveiled an ambitious project to create orbital power plants using SpaceX's Starship. This idea could significantly change the field of solar energy production, making it more accessible and cheaper. The core of the startup's plan is to reduce the cost of launching satellites into space using Starship. This technological breakthrough is expected to make solar energy production in space more competitive with traditional energy sources. Virtual Solis plans to build large photovoltaic panels in orbit, using Starship to deliver the necessary equipment. However, one of the key challenges ... >>

New method for creating powerful batteries 08.05.2024

With the development of technology and the expanding use of electronics, the issue of creating efficient and safe energy sources is becoming increasingly urgent. Researchers at the University of Queensland have unveiled a new approach to creating high-power zinc-based batteries that could change the landscape of the energy industry. One of the main problems with traditional water-based rechargeable batteries was their low voltage, which limited their use in modern devices. But thanks to a new method developed by scientists, this drawback has been successfully overcome. As part of their research, scientists turned to a special organic compound - catechol. It turned out to be an important component that can improve battery stability and increase its efficiency. This approach has led to a significant increase in the voltage of zinc-ion batteries, making them more competitive. According to scientists, such batteries have several advantages. They have b ... >>

Alcohol content of warm beer 07.05.2024

Beer, as one of the most common alcoholic drinks, has its own unique taste, which can change depending on the temperature of consumption. A new study by an international team of scientists has found that beer temperature has a significant impact on the perception of alcoholic taste. The study, led by materials scientist Lei Jiang, found that at different temperatures, ethanol and water molecules form different types of clusters, which affects the perception of alcoholic taste. At low temperatures, more pyramid-like clusters form, which reduces the pungency of the "ethanol" taste and makes the drink taste less alcoholic. On the contrary, as the temperature increases, the clusters become more chain-like, resulting in a more pronounced alcoholic taste. This explains why the taste of some alcoholic drinks, such as baijiu, can change depending on temperature. The data obtained opens up new prospects for beverage manufacturers, ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Electric car climbs faster 06.07.2015

Pikes Peak International Hill Climb (PPIHC) has been held annually on Pikes Peak in the US state of Colorado for nearly a hundred years now. Various classes of cars, motorcycles, trucks and ATVs participate in PPIHC competitions, and the number of participants reaches 150.

This year, 72 cars and 62 motorcycles from 10 countries took part in the Race to the Clouds, as its participants informally call it. The first place was taken by the American driver Rhys Millen, who did not reach the record speed, but his victory was marked by two events that occurred for the first time in the history of the PPIHC. Firstly, he won the race driving an all-electric car, and secondly, this car was made in Latvia.

The Latvian company Drive eO, led by young engineer Khristaps Dambis, has prepared a PP03 car specially for racing, which is able to cope with a mountain slope and at the same time develop power up to 1368 hp. In combination with the weight of the car - 1200 kg - this made it possible for the rider to cover the track at speeds up to 260 km / h in 9:07.222. However, even this speed was not enough to break the absolute race record set in 2013 on the "regular" Peugeot 208 - 156 mandatory turns in 8:13.878. Dambis explained this by the significant weight of the batteries and promised that the problem would be solved in a few years.

This can be trusted, since the second place in the race was taken by the car, also electric and also international. The Japanese racer Nobuhiro "Monster" Tajima, who has been successfully participating in these competitions for a long time, led the e-Runner electric car to the finish line for 9.32.401. The author of the "e-runner" was the Croatian company Rimac, which we wrote about earlier. Her 1088 hp Rimac Concept_One car. is the world's fastest commercially produced electric vehicle.

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