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The operation of the traffic light depends on the number of people at the crossing.

13.03.2014

Modern technologies, among other things, sometimes help to make our lives safer. One of these systems will soon work in London. Mayor Boris Johnson announced the start of trials of a new technology that should provide greater safety for pedestrians, as well as "unload" the traffic situation on the roads.

Currently, about 550 pedestrian crossings are equipped with the new Pedestrian Countdown system. The essence of the technology is quite simple. Pedestrian crossings are equipped with camera systems that record the number of people near the crossings and, depending on their number, regulate the switching of traffic lights. Accordingly, if the number of people exceeds a certain value, the traffic lights linger longer on the green (for pedestrians) light. If there are no people at the crossing at all, the system contributes to a better traffic flow.

A similar system called SCOOT (Split Cycle Offset Optimization Technique) already operates in the city, but it only monitors traffic flow, not pedestrians.

If the pilot is successful, the mayor said the new system will be adjusted to take into account the increasing number of cyclists in London.

The goal of the program as a whole is to reduce the number of people injured in traffic accidents by 40% by 2020.

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Habitable space station prototype 08.01.2016

The US National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) received a $2016 billion budget increase from the US Congress for 1,3, reaching $19,3 billion. within the framework of which for $350 million it will be necessary to build a prototype of a new habitable station for deep space.

It is assumed that by 2020 NASA will be able to test the station in outer space between the Earth and the Moon, and by 2030 launch a manned spacecraft from it to Mars.

It is not yet known how the program will be implemented and what the future station will look like. NASA is currently funding various studies aimed at developing the concept of the space station, and among the recipients of grants are Boeing, Lockheed Martin, Orbital ATK, Bigelow Aerospace, which are entrusted with the development of the overall design. In addition, Dynetics, Hamilton Sundstrand and Orbital Technologies Corp. received funds for specific technologies used inside the plant, such as life support systems. However, it can be expected that the first projects will be presented to the public as early as next year, since Congress expects to see a fully finished prototype no later than 2018.

Once the initial development phase is over, NASA will have to make a decision as to who will build the manned station. Companies like Bigelow Aerospace, which will send an inflatable habitable compartment to the ISS next year, are interested in dual-use technologies to exploit the commercial potential of spaceflight. At the same time, Sam Scimemi, director of NASA's division in charge of operating the ISS, said he wants to build a manned station on his own. In general, the project is still between the sky and the moon.

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