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Wounds heal faster

03.12.2012

Poor wound healing from diabetic ulcers and other diseases places a heavy burden on the family budget, increasing health care costs. The University of Michigan conducted a series of studies that led researchers to new, effective treatments.

It turns out that the same glands that make us sweat are also responsible for another vital job for your health: they help heal wounds. Human skin is rich in millions of exocrine sweat glands that help the body cool down after going to the gym or walking on a hot day. These same glands also play a key role in the healing of skin wounds such as scratches, burns and ulcers, according to new research by scientists from the University of Michigan.

"The treatment of chronic wounds, pressure sores and ulcers, including those caused by diabetes, costs tens of billions of dollars a year in the United States alone, and this amount only continues to grow. Something is not working," says Dr. Laura Ritty, professor of dermatology at University of Michigan School of Medicine.

Now researchers believe they have discovered one of our body's most powerful secret healing tools. The classic understanding of wound healing is that new skin cells come from hair follicles and from intact skin at the edges of a wound. Research results show that cells appear from under the wound. It is hypothesized that human exocrine sweat glands also store a number of adult stem cells that can quickly get to work to help heal.

“At first glance, it seems strange that such an important function of the sweat glands has not yet been discovered,” says Dr. Ritty. “However, there is a reason for this - exocrine sweat glands have not been sufficiently studied, since they are absent in laboratory animals, which are usually used for research. We have found that the human skin heals in a special way. The regenerative potential of the sweat glands has been one of our body's biggest secrets. Our research has of course already advanced our understanding of the healing process, and will hopefully pave the way for better targeted therapies." .

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Blueberry crop improvement robot 28.07.2022

La Libertad is one of the regions producing and exporting more blueberries to Peru. However, the producers of this highly valued sour fruit in the world face a big problem: to determine the exact moment when the mass harvest of blueberries should begin. Errors in forecasts inflict many economic losses on the agro-industrial complex.

With this in mind, the Labinm Robotics research team from the private university Antenor Orrego (UPAO) is developing a prototype robot that allows you to sample a bunch of blueberries and use algorithms and artificial intelligence to know when the fruit should be ready.

“Agro-industrialists have their own harvest forecasts and therefore hire a lot of people for this period, but when the calculations do not work, you have to wait, and the cost of personnel and equipment still has to be assumed, which is why we decided to develop this prototype to give a solution,” said Sixto. Prado Garini, principal investigator at Labinm Robotics.

The specialist stated that the prototype, which is still under development in the laboratory, has four motorized wheels driven by calibrated, customizable and electronically supplemented by other cards, based on the power consumed by these elements.

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If there are 5000 blueberries on a bush, the robot will determine that 40% are ready for harvest in a week, and the rest in a week and a half. This is how he takes samples from the crop field and then we extrapolate the results. Said information is sent through the web application or satellite application because we provide industry 4.0 characteristics to it, and is sent to the company's managers for them to make a hiring decision.

Prado Garini assures that the goal of the technological projects he leads is not to destroy the work, but to complement and turn it into an improvement of the industry.

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