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Komaru is not afraid of rain

18.05.2012

Why are mosquitoes numerous in countries with a humid climate where it rains often? After all, a raindrop is 50 times heavier than an average mosquito, and it would seem that a good rain should bring down all the bloodsuckers?

The question interested David Hugh from the Atlanta Institute of Technology (USA). He and his staff filmed the behavior of mosquitoes with a high-speed video camera in a glass chamber, through the mesh cover of which a water shower fell. It turned out that the drop knocks the mosquito off course for only a fraction of a second, after which it straightens out and flies further. The researchers then showered the life-size mosquito models cut out of Styrofoam and filmed the process.

In the photographs under high magnification, it was possible to see that the drop, hitting the "mosquito", does not break, but only deforms, like a rubber ball, and bounces off. Accordingly, the mosquito is not wetted by water, its weight does not increase. The drop transfers only two percent of its momentum to the insect upon impact, and this does not interfere with flight.

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Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Air trap for insects 01.05.2024

Agriculture is one of the key sectors of the economy, and pest control is an integral part of this process. A team of scientists from the Indian Council of Agricultural Research-Central Potato Research Institute (ICAR-CPRI), Shimla, has come up with an innovative solution to this problem - a wind-powered insect air trap. This device addresses the shortcomings of traditional pest control methods by providing real-time insect population data. The trap is powered entirely by wind energy, making it an environmentally friendly solution that requires no power. Its unique design allows monitoring of both harmful and beneficial insects, providing a complete overview of the population in any agricultural area. “By assessing target pests at the right time, we can take necessary measures to control both pests and diseases,” says Kapil ... >>

The threat of space debris to the Earth's magnetic field 01.05.2024

More and more often we hear about an increase in the amount of space debris surrounding our planet. However, it is not only active satellites and spacecraft that contribute to this problem, but also debris from old missions. The growing number of satellites launched by companies like SpaceX creates not only opportunities for the development of the Internet, but also serious threats to space security. Experts are now turning their attention to the potential implications for the Earth's magnetic field. Dr. Jonathan McDowell of the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics emphasizes that companies are rapidly deploying satellite constellations, and the number of satellites could grow to 100 in the next decade. The rapid development of these cosmic armadas of satellites can lead to contamination of the Earth's plasma environment with dangerous debris and a threat to the stability of the magnetosphere. Metal debris from used rockets can disrupt the ionosphere and magnetosphere. Both of these systems play a key role in protecting the atmosphere and maintaining ... >>

Solidification of bulk substances 30.04.2024

There are quite a few mysteries in the world of science, and one of them is the strange behavior of bulk materials. They may behave like a solid but suddenly turn into a flowing liquid. This phenomenon has attracted the attention of many researchers, and we may finally be getting closer to solving this mystery. Imagine sand in an hourglass. It usually flows freely, but in some cases its particles begin to get stuck, turning from a liquid to a solid. This transition has important implications for many areas, from drug production to construction. Researchers from the USA have attempted to describe this phenomenon and come closer to understanding it. In the study, the scientists conducted simulations in the laboratory using data from bags of polystyrene beads. They found that the vibrations within these sets had specific frequencies, meaning that only certain types of vibrations could travel through the material. Received ... >>

Implanted brain stimulator 30.04.2024

In recent years, scientific research in the field of neurotechnology has made enormous progress, opening new horizons for the treatment of various psychiatric and neurological disorders. One of the significant achievements was the creation of the smallest implanted brain stimulator, presented by a laboratory at Rice University. Called Digitally Programmable Over-brain Therapeutic (DOT), this innovative device promises to revolutionize treatments by providing more autonomy and accessibility to patients. The implant, developed in collaboration with Motif Neurotech and clinicians, introduces an innovative approach to brain stimulation. It is powered through an external transmitter using magnetoelectric power transfer, eliminating the need for wires and large batteries typical of existing technologies. This makes the procedure less invasive and provides more opportunities to improve patients' quality of life. In addition to its use in treatment, resist ... >>

The perception of time depends on what one is looking at 29.04.2024

Research in the field of the psychology of time continues to surprise us with its results. Recent discoveries by scientists from George Mason University (USA) turned out to be quite remarkable: they discovered that what we look at can greatly influence our sense of time. During the experiment, 52 participants took a series of tests, estimating the duration of viewing various images. The results were surprising: the size and detail of the images had a significant impact on the perception of time. Larger, less cluttered scenes created the illusion of time slowing down, while smaller, busier images gave the feeling of time speeding up. Researchers suggest that visual clutter or detail overload can make it difficult to perceive the world around us, which in turn can lead to faster perception of time. Thus, it was shown that our perception of time is closely related to what we look at. Larger and smaller ... >>

Random news from the Archive

SGA power adapters up to 60W 09.07.2016

Mean Well has released a new family of narrow adapters (SGA) that plug directly into an electrical outlet (wall mounted). The family consists of five series SGA12E, SGA18E, SGA25E, SGA40E, SGA60E with output power from 12W to 60W. A feature of the adapters is that they all have compact dimensions and are inserted into an electrical outlet up to a power of 60 W, and there is still room for neighboring devices (if a multi-seat socket is used).

The width of the body of the most powerful adapter does not exceed the inner diameter of the socket. The SGA12E series has a model (SGA12E05-USB) with a USB output for charging various energy-intensive gadgets with a charging current of up to 2,4A (smartphones, tablets, etc.). The adapters meet international EISA 2007/DoE (Level VI) energy efficiency requirements with ultra low idle power consumption (<75/150 mW depending on voltage).

To connect to the device, the adapters have a standard connector with dimensions of 2,1x5,5x11 mm. All products have protection against short circuit, overload, overvoltage, and in terms of electrical safety they correspond to class II (protective grounding is not required). Adapters can be used to power various household and industrial devices, office and telecommunications equipment.

Main technical parameters of SGA family adapters

Output power from a range of 12/18/25/40/60W
Output voltage from a range of 5/7,5/9/12/15/18/24/48 V
Input voltage range 90-264V
Dielectric strength input-output 4242 VDC
II class for electrical safety
Case Width 27,4mm (12W); 32mm (18/25/40W); 35 mm (60 W)
3 year warranty

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