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Apple creates 3D interface for iPhone and iPad

14.01.2012

In the future, the desktop of the mobile operating system Apple iOS may turn into a virtual room, and the touch screen into a window. The Sensor Based Display Environment patent application reveals the details of a 3D interface that could be used in Apple mobile products in the future. The application was filed in July 2011 and recently published by the US Patent and Trademark Office.

We are talking about ordinary 3D graphics on a flat screen without the use of a stereo effect. The iOS desktop looks like a room with a floor and ceiling, with the screen as one of the walls. There are objects on the floor and other walls that can be GUI elements. The essence of the method proposed by Apple for controlling the device is to turn its screen into a window into this room.

“Due to the limited size of a typical mobile device display, using a 3D GUI with standard tools such as a finger and pen can be inconvenient,” the application states. : one to hold the device, the other to perform manipulations. The company decided that it is possible to "twirl" 3D graphics without the help of a touch screen - but due to various sensors, for example, a position sensor in space (accelerometer) and a compass. When moving the device in space and turning it, the interface will adaptively change: for example, if the user places the mobile phone vertically and moves it to the left, the room will rotate to the right, creating the illusion of turning the head in virtual reality.

Thus, the user will be able to "look around" in the 3D iOS interface, and when the necessary interface elements (located on the floor and walls of the virtual room) fall into the field of view, select and move them with the familiar touch of the finger on the screen. In this case, the element can be grabbed with a finger and continued inspection, for example, by moving it from the floor to the ceiling.

A similar technology already exists on the market and is called augmented reality, for example in the Google Goggles app or the Street View feature in Google Maps. We also add that this is not the first time Apple has filed a patent for a 3D interface for its products. In 2009, the company proposed tracking the movement of the head in space to form a 3D image (this technology can be seen in a number of applications), and a year earlier applied for a conventional XNUMXD touch screen interface.

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Robot Experimenter 14.08.2005

The robot, which itself builds hypotheses about the function of a particular gene in the gene set of a yeast cell and itself develops experiments that can test its hypotheses, was created at the University of Wales (Great Britain).

There are about 6000 genes in a cell of ordinary baker's yeast, and the function of 30 percent of them is not yet clear. To understand why a particular gene is needed, biologists remove it from a single cell, and then watch how this cell grows and multiplies on different nutrient media.

This is what the robot does, which contains information about yeast and their biochemistry. It mixes chemicals, creating different nutrient media with the presence of one or another substance that is not required by ordinary yeast, but is supposedly needed by mutants with one missing gene. Spilling the resulting nutrient mixtures into special flat vessels, the robot places mutant cells there and watches how they multiply.

Scientists can only accept the results of the experiment from the robot. The results of the research will be important not only for the baking industry, but also for medicine, since many yeast genes are also present in the human gene set.

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