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Radish in vacuum

13.08.2011

Even K. E. Tsiolkovsky proposed to mount greenhouses at space stations to supply astronauts with oxygen and fresh vegetables. But the question arises: what will happen to the plants if a micrometeorite breaks through the glass of the greenhouse?

Raymond Wheeler and his colleagues at the NASA Space Center grew radishes, lettuce and wheat in a lighted chamber at normal pressure, and then reduced it to XNUMX percent of normal for half an hour. It turned out that after returning to normal pressure, the plants continued to live as if nothing had happened. The leaves withered slightly due to the evaporation of water into the void, but then quickly recovered.

So far, such resistance to vacuum has only been known in bacteria. This means that in which case the astronauts will have at least half an hour to close up the holes and supply air to the greenhouse.

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Random news from the Archive

Less work in winter 20.12.2019

For many of us, winter, with its short cold days and long frosty nights, makes us feel unwell. It is more difficult for us to wake up and it is very difficult to force ourselves to work. As a result, we fail.

For a small portion of the population that experiences seasonal affective disorder (SAD), things are even worse - winter turns into a debilitating blues. At the same time, people experience hypersomnia (daytime sleepiness) and they are more often in a bad mood than a good one. In addition, they experience a pervasive sense of worthlessness. Depression is a common occurrence for the winter period. Suicide rates are on the rise and productivity in the workplace is falling. Especially in January and February.

All this is easily explained by winter gloom - a rather vague idea. But there is also a scientific reason for SAD. If our internal clock is out of sync with our work schedule, shouldn't our workday be adjusted to match it?

“If our internal clock tells us to wake up at 9:00 because of a dark morning, but we still get up at 7:00, then we cut our sleep,” says Greg Murray, professor of psychology at Swinburne University (Australia). Research in chronobiology—the study of how our body regulates sleep and wakefulness—supports the idea that sleep needs change in winter, and the limitations of modern life during the winter months are unacceptable.

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