What does the library smell like? Free Technical Library News

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What does the library smell like?

20.03.2010

The smell of old books in any library excites the heart of every book lover. A perfumer would define this fragrance as a mixture of a grassy smell with a hint of vanilla, a touch of mustiness and something sour.

Recently, a group of researchers from England and Slovenia proved that by analyzing the smell of old paper, one can determine the condition of a book or document. Using gas chromatography, scientists analyzed the smell of 72 documents and publications of the 15th and XNUMXth centuries and were able to isolate XNUMX volatile compounds, the ratio of which makes it possible to determine the degree of paper destruction.

Such an analysis requires much less time and effort than a detailed review of each page. Inspection of books and documents should begin after the smell gives cause for alarm, and then preventive measures can be taken.

The researchers hope that they will be able to design a handheld chromatographic analysis device with which each librarian can quickly check the status of their wards.

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The genetics of loneliness 17.10.2011

Stephen Cole from the University of Los Angeles (USA) compared which genes are active in the white blood cells of lonely and sociable people, wealthy relatives and friends.

As you know, these blood cells are in charge of immunity. It turned out that the genes that protect against microbes are more active in lonely people, and those that protect against viruses are more active in sociable people.

The author of the study believes that such differences are associated with lifestyle. We catch viruses mainly from people, communicating with them, and microbes are constantly present in the environment and in food. Viruses, as a rule, die quite quickly outside the body.

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