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turtle diver

08.07.2004

The leatherback sea turtle has set the diving depth record for a reptile.

This largest of all species of turtles can exceed two meters in length, the largest specimen found weighed 916 kilograms. It lives in all oceans except the Arctic. The species is listed in the Red Book.

English zoologists from the University of Wales, having placed depth gauges-recorders on the shells of several individuals, discovered that one of the experimental turtles dived in the Atlantic, away from the coast, to a depth of 640 meters. Unpublished data suggest that turtles of this species are able to dive a kilometer.

Leatherback turtles feed on jellyfish and other gelatinous plankton, and since this food is about 98 percent water, they have to work hard to find food. The previous record, recorded close to the coast, was 475 meters.

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Nanohousing for sun-loving bacteria 10.03.2022

Researchers at the University of Cambridge in the UK have 3D printed a grid of high-rise "nano-housing" in which sun-loving bacteria can grow rapidly. With these "houses," scientists have been able to extract more of the energy generated from photosynthesis from bacteria, which can be used to power small electronics - more than with traditional renewable bioenergy production methods.

Cyanobacteria are large bacteria capable of photosynthesis. For several years, researchers have been trying to "reconfigure" the mechanisms of photosynthesis in cyanobacteria in order to extract energy from them. To grow, cyanobacteria need a lot of sunlight - for this they are well suited, for example, the surface of a lake in summer. And in order to extract the energy they produce from photosynthesis, bacteria must be attached to electrodes.

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"Cyanobacteria are versatile chemical factories. Our approach allows us to use their energy conversion pathways at an early stage, which helps us understand how they perform energy conversion so that we can use their natural pathways for renewable fuels or chemical production," the authors note. work.

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