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Electronic capsule for the study of the digestive system

25.03.2023

Scientists from the California and Massachusetts Institutes of Technology, as well as the Brigham and Womens Hospital (USA) have created an innovative capsule that analyzes the state of the digestive system and shows its position with millimeter accuracy.

More than 30% of people in the world suffer from various diseases of the digestive system. For their diagnosis, methods such as endoscopy, x-ray, gastroscopy or colonoscopy are used. However, they must be performed in a hospital setting. It is also painful for patients. Therefore, many are afraid of examination, which leads to the development of serious complications. However, things may change soon.

American scientists have developed an electronic capsule that allows fundamental research to be carried out remotely.

"A swallowed wireless device, thanks to a three-dimensional GPS tracking system, allows you to see the state of the digestive system in real time. Such a simple diagnostic method has several clinical advantages and does not cause discomfort to the patient," said the head of the study, Professor Giovanni Traverso.

A similar approach has been used before. However, it is then impossible to determine the exact position of the capsule. A specially designed system allows you to track the swallowing capsule with an accuracy of 1 mm. The mechanism involves the use of coils that form a complex magnetic field. However, so far the developers have successfully tested their invention only on animals. The research is ongoing.

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SMS is losing popularity 19.11.2012

According to a recent study, text messaging (SMS) between US users has dropped for the first time ever. Finally, this rather old technology is falling prey to newer ways of exchanging data. However, this fact is unlikely to please cellular operators - SMS is an important source of profit for them.

In the third quarter in the US, according to a study by analyst Chetan Sharma, all carriers experienced a decline in the volume of sent SMS messages. This is due to the spread of IP services and the fact that operators are lagging behind in changing their strategies in this segment. In other words, Skype, Apple iMessage and a host of other services that allow you to exchange text messages for free, undermine the income of operators.

Two users of iOS devices, for example, can exchange iMessages text messages instead of SMS. The proliferation of Skype, Facebook, Twitter and a host of other services is also contributing to the fading of interest in SMS. At the same time, Twitter, Facebook, Instagram and other social networks are serving as a new way of sharing data that younger people are using as an alternative to traditional SMS. However, the analyst also emphasizes that the first recorded decline does not yet give grounds to say that there is a clear downward trend in the popularity of SMS - the technology can still fight for its existence.

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