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The world's largest wave power plant will be built

19.12.2022

The Swedish company Eco Wave Power and the Turkish company Oren Ordu Eneas have announced the construction of the world's largest wave power plant. The design capacity of the plant will be 77 MW.

The construction cost will be about $150 million. The installation for converting the energy of sea waves into electricity will consist of a fixed modular array of steel floats, hinged to levers with pistons. The latter will pump the working fluid through an underwater hose line to an onshore generator that produces sustainable energy.

The construction of the project will be carried out in several stages. At the first one, a pilot plant with a capacity of 4 MW will be created in the port of Ordu, and other modules will be added based on the results of the test run and pilot operation.

Despite the great interest in wave energy, this technology has not yet found active application. The Islay LIMPET, the world's first commercial wave device, was installed on the coast of Islay in Scotland and connected to the UK national grid back in 2000. And in 2008, the first experimental wave farm with several generators was opened in Portugal in the Agusadura Wave Park. Its peak power is 2,25 MW.

Despite the low share of wave energy in total production, the US Energy Information Administration estimates the theoretical annual wave potential off the coast of the state at 2,64 trillion kWh, or about 64% of total US energy production in 2021.

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