ENCYCLOPEDIA OF RADIO ELECTRONICS AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Laboratory power supply 0...20 volts. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering / Power Supplies Under this heading, in Radio, 1998, No. 5, a description of a simple power supply based on KR142 series microcircuits was published. A feature of the new version of the block is the ability to smoothly set the threshold for limiting the output current from a few milliamps to the maximum value. The main difference of the modified power supply (Fig. 1) is the introduction of the DA2 operational amplifier and the installation of a negative voltage stabilizer chip of -6 V instead of -1.25 V. While the output current is small and the voltage drop across the current-measuring resistor R2 is less than that set by the resistor R3, there are 6 op-amps at the output and at the input of the DA1 microcircuit (pin 2) the voltage values are approximately equal, the diode VD4 is closed and the op-amp does not participate in the operation of the device. If the voltage drop across the resistor R2 becomes greater than that across the resistor R3, the voltage at the output of the DA2 chip will decrease, the VD4 diode will open and the output voltage of the unit will decrease to a value corresponding to the set current limit. The transition of the unit to the current stabilization mode is indicated by the HL1 LED turning on. Since in the short circuit mode, the output voltage of the op-amp should be less than -1.25 V by about 2.4 V (voltage drop across the VD4 diode and HL1 LED), the voltage of the negative power supply of the op-amp was chosen to be -6 V. This value is necessary for all positions of the SA2 switch, therefore I had to switch the input of the rectifier VD2, VD3. The KR1168EN6B microcircuit can be replaced with a similar one with index A, with MC79L06 with indices BP, CP and ACP, as well as with KR1162EN6A (B) (see article: Nefedov A., Valyavsky A. "Microcircuit stabilizers of the KR1162 series" in "Radio", 1995, No. 4), KR1179EN06, AN7906, µA7906, but they have larger dimensions and distance between the terminals (like KR142EN12A). The pinout matches. The K140UD6 microcircuit is interchangeable with KR140UD608, K140UD7, KR140UD708. The LED can be any type of red glow. Resistor R2 - four C2-29B 2 ohm, 0.125 W connected in parallel. There are no requirements for the accuracy of its resistance, so the resistor can be made independently from a piece of high-resistance wire. Resistor R12 - SP3-19a. The remaining elements are the same as in the main version of the block, the design is similar. A drawing of the printed circuit board is shown in Fig.2. The resistances of resistors R3 and R4 may differ from those indicated in the diagram by a factor of two, it is only important that their ratio is 1:10. Resistor R3 can also be replaced by two connected in series, and the resistance of the second should be 5 ... 10% of the first, this will facilitate the precise setting of the limiting current. When setting up the unit, by selecting the resistor R7, the output voltage is set to 20 V and by adjusting R12 - 0 V. Since these operations are interdependent, they must be repeated several times. In the current stabilizer mode, switch SA2 should be set to the position corresponding to the minimum voltage at which the required load current is provided. The unit will stabilize the current even at a higher voltage, but the power allocated to the DA1 chip will exceed the maximum allowable (10 ... 12 W), and the thermal protection built into the DA1 chip may work. Publication: N. Bolshakov, rf.atnn.ru See other articles Section Power Supplies. Read and write useful comments on this article. Latest news of science and technology, new electronics: Machine for thinning flowers in gardens
02.05.2024 Advanced Infrared Microscope
02.05.2024 Air trap for insects
01.05.2024
Other interesting news: ▪ Microcontrollers Microchip PIC18F-Q41 News feed of science and technology, new electronics
Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library: ▪ site section Power regulators, thermometers, heat stabilizers. Article selection ▪ article In the middle of nowhere. Popular expression ▪ article How far is the nearest star from us? Detailed answer ▪ article Head of the railway station. Job description ▪ article Rings connect and separate. Focus Secret
Leave your comment on this article: All languages of this page Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews www.diagram.com.ua |